nós

== Asturian == === Alternative forms === ñós === Etymology === From Latin nōs. === Pronoun === nós we Synonym: nosotros === Further reading === “nós”, in Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana [Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Asturian), 1st edition, Academy of the Asturian Language [Asturian: Academia de la Llingua Asturiana], 2000, →ISBN García Arias, Xosé Lluis (2002–2004), “nós”, in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana [General Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (overall work in Spanish), Editorial Prensa Asturiana, →ISBN == Catalan == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (Northern) [ˈnus] IPA(key): (Balearic, Central, Valencia, Northwestern) [ˈnos] === Pronoun === nós superseded spelling of nos (“we (specifically the "royal we", used by a sovereign in the singular)”), deprecated in the 2016 orthographic reform by the Institute of Catalan Studies ==== Usage notes ==== The spelling nós was deprecated in the 2016 spelling reform. The old spelling can still be used for metalinguistic transcriptions, or when the intended meaning is not clear from the context. See Appendix:Catalan orthography. == Galician == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈnɔs/ [ˈnɔs̺] Rhymes: -ɔs Homophone: (seseo) noz === Etymology 1 === From Old Galician-Portuguese nos, from Latin nōs (“we; us”), from Proto-Italic *nōs. ==== Pronoun ==== nós (accusative nos, dative nos) we, us Synonyms: nosoutros, nosoutras ==== See also ==== === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== nós plural of nó === References === “nós”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2026 Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “nós”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “nós”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “nós”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “nós”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN == Indo-Portuguese == === Etymology === From Portuguese nós (“we”), from Old Galician-Portuguese nos, from Latin nōs (“we; us”). === Pronoun === nós we (first-person plural personal pronoun) == Irish == === Pronunciation === (Munster) IPA(key): /n̪ˠõːsˠ/ (Connacht) IPA(key): /n̪ˠuːsˠ/ (Ulster) IPA(key): /n̪ˠõːsˠ/ === Etymology 1 === From Old Irish nós (“custom, tradition, precedent”), from a Brythonic language (compare Welsh naws (“nature, disposition”)). ==== Noun ==== nós m (genitive singular nóis, nominative plural nósanna) custom manner, style ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== ==== Further reading ==== Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “nós”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 nós (‘custom’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language === Etymology 2 === From Old Irish nós m (“fame, renown, reputation”). ==== Noun ==== nós m (genitive singular nóis) (literary) fame, renown ===== Declension ===== ==== Further reading ==== Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “nós”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 nós (‘fame, renown’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language === References === == Mirandese == === Etymology 1 === ==== Pronoun ==== nós we (the first-person plural pronoun) === Etymology 2 === ==== Noun ==== nós plural of nó == Portuguese == === Etymology 1 === From Old Galician-Portuguese nos, from Latin nōs (“we; us”), from Proto-Italic *nōs. ==== Alternative forms ==== nos (obsolete) nòs (obsolete) nóis (pronunciation spelling, Brazil) ==== Pronunciation ==== Homophone: noz Hyphenation: nós ==== Pronoun ==== nós m pl or f pl by sense first-person plural nominative personal pronoun: we Synonyms: (informal) a gente, (obsolete) nós outros first-person plural prepositional pronoun: us (Brazil, colloquial, proscribed) first-person plural objective personal pronoun; us ===== Usage notes ===== When the clause features a verb in its first-person plural form, the nominative pronoun nós may be dropped. The following contraction is usually mandatory in standard usage, but optional when mesmos (“ourselves”) is used for emphasis: com (“with”) + nós → connosco (Portugal), conosco (Brazil) Brazilian speakers who use this pronoun colloquially (instead of a gente) may not make the contraction and use com nós instead. They might also use nós with third-person singular verbs. Such usages are highly proscribed but common. ==== See also ==== === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Pronunciation ==== Homophone: noz Hyphenation: nós ==== Noun ==== nós m plural of nó === Further reading === “nós”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026 “nós”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026 == Upper Sorbian == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nȍsъ. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈnʊs/ Rhymes: -ʊs Hyphenation: nós Syllabification: nós === Noun === nós m inan (anatomy) nose (protruding part of the face, located above the mouth, where the anterior part of the nasal cavities is located, and which constitutes the organ of smell) ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “nós”, in Mudra corpus [Upper Sorbian–Czech dictionary] (in Czech), 2024–2026 “nós” in Soblex