nízin
التعريفات والمعاني
== Navajo ==
=== Etymology ===
ni- (modal) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -zin (neuter imperfective stem of root -ZĮĮD, “to think, to know”).
This verb exhibits irregular tones on the inner prefix /ni/ syllable in the second-person singular and third-person singular and duoplural forms.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /nɪ́zɪ̀n/
=== Verb ===
nízin
he/she thinks, is of the opinion
Ashkii léi háágóó deeyá nínízin? ― Where do you think that boy is going?
George shíká adoolwoł nisin. ― I think George will help me.
George bíká adeeshwoł nízin. ― George wants to help him. (lit. George thinks “I will help him”.)
George jíká adeeshwoł nízin. ― George wants to help me. (lit. George thinks “I will help him (4th person)”.)
(in a number of set expressions) he/she feels:
ahééh nízin ― he/she is thankful
bił nízin ― he/she is sleepy
dibááʼ nízin ― he/she is thirsty
dichin nízin ― he/she is hungry
tsį́į́ł nízin ― he/she is in a hurry, is impatient
==== Usage notes ====
This is a neuter verb that uses only the imperfective mode. The conjugation is identical to yinízin (“he/she wants it”) except for the third person, due to the latter being transitive.
==== Conjugation ====
Paradigm: Neuter imperfective (∅), with some irregularities.
==== Related terms ====
hasįįh (“conditions make one feel”)
yinízin (“he/she wants it”)