mush
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Probably a variant of mash, or from a dialectal variant of Middle English mos (“mush, pulp, porridge”); compare Middle English appelmos (“applesauce”), from Old English mōs (“food, victuals, porridge, mush”), from Proto-West Germanic *mōs, from Proto-Germanic *mōsą (“porridge, food”), from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂d- (“wet, fat, dripping”).
Cognate with Scots moosh (“mush”), Dutch moes (“pulp, mush, porridge”), German Mus (“jam, puree, mush”), Swedish mos (“pulp, mash, mush”).
==== Alternative forms ====
moosh
==== Pronunciation ====
(Received Pronunciation, US) enPR: mŭsh, IPA(key): /mʌʃ/
Rhymes: -ʌʃ
(US, Northern England, Ireland) IPA(key): /mʊʃ/
Rhymes: -ʊʃ
==== Noun ====
mush (countable and uncountable, plural mushes)
A somewhat liquid mess, often of food; a soft or semisolid substance.
(radio) A mixture of noise produced by the harmonics of continuous-wave stations.
(surfing) The foam of a breaker.
(geology) A magmatic body containing a significant proportion of crystals suspended in the liquid phase or melt.
(MLE) A gun.
===== Translations =====
==== Verb ====
mush (third-person singular simple present mushes, present participle mushing, simple past and past participle mushed)
To squish so as to break into smaller pieces or to combine with something else.
===== Translations =====
==== Derived terms ====
mush up
==== Derived terms ====
apple-mush
mushy
==== See also ====
mash
moosh
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old High German muos and Goidelic mus (“a pap”) or muss (“a porridge”), or any thick preparation of fruit.
==== Pronunciation ====
(UK, US) enPR: mŭsh, IPA(key): /mʌʃ/
,
Rhymes: -ʌʃ
==== Noun ====
mush (countable and uncountable, plural mushes)
A food comprising cracked or rolled grains cooked in water or milk; porridge.
(rustic US) Cornmeal cooked in water and served as a porridge or as a thick sidedish like grits or mashed potatoes.
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
Believed to be a contraction of mush on, from Michif, in turn a corruption of French marche or marchons!, the cry of voyageurs and coureurs de bois to their dogs. Marche and marchons are respectively the second-person singular and first-person plural imperative forms of marcher (“to move; to travel; to walk”), from Middle French marcher, from Old French marchier, from Frankish *markōn, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *markōną (“to mark; to notice”).
==== Pronunciation ====
(Received Pronunciation) enPR: mŭsh, IPA(key): /mʌʃ/, /mʊʃ/
(General American, Canada) IPA(key): /mʌʃ/
Rhymes: -ʌʃ
==== Interjection ====
mush
A directive given (usually to dogs or a horse) to start moving, or to move faster.
===== Derived terms =====
musher
===== Translations =====
==== Noun ====
mush (plural mushes)
A walk, especially across the snow with dogs.
==== Verb ====
mush (third-person singular simple present mushes, present participle mushing, simple past and past participle mushed)
(intransitive) To walk, especially across the snow with dogs.
(transitive) To drive dogs, usually pulling a sled, across the snow.
=== Etymology 4 ===
Simple contraction of mushroom.
==== Pronunciation ====
(UK, US) enPR: mŭsh, IPA(key): /mʌʃ/
,
Rhymes: -ʌʃ
==== Noun ====
mush (plural mushes)
(Quebec, slang) A magic mushroom.
===== Synonyms =====
shroom (slang)
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 5 ===
From Angloromani mush (“man”), from Romani mursh, from Sanskrit मनुष्य (manuṣya, “human being, man”).
==== Pronunciation ====
(UK) enPR: mo͝osh, IPA(key): /mʊʃ/
Rhymes: -ʊʃ
==== Noun ====
mush (plural mushes)
(UK, slang, chiefly Southern England) (US, slang, chiefly Nonantum) A form of address, normally to a man.
Synonyms: (UK) mate, (especially US) pal
(UK, slang, chiefly Northern England, Australia) The face.
Synonym: mug
===== Derived terms =====
Toby mush
===== Translations =====
==== References ====
Take Our Word for It Issue 101, accessed on 2005-05-09
=== Etymology 6 ===
Possibly from mush (“to drive dogs, usually pulling a sled, across snow”, verb), or mush (“(slang, rare) umbrella”, noun) (a clipping of mushroom, from the similar appearance; referring to drivers shielding passengers with umbrellas in rainy weather).
==== Noun ====
mush (plural mushes)
(chiefly London, slang) A cab driver who is the owner of their cab, and sometimes a small number of other cabs as well; a musher.
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 7 ===
Compare French moucheter (“to cut with small cuts”).
==== Verb ====
mush (third-person singular simple present mushes, present participle mushing, simple past and past participle mushed)
(transitive) To notch, cut, or indent (cloth, etc.) with a stamp.
==== References ====
=== Anagrams ===
HUMs, Hums, Shum, hums
== Angloromani ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Romani murś.
=== Noun ===
mush (plural mushes)
man
==== Descendants ====
→ English: mush
=== References ===
“mush”, in Angloromani Dictionary[2], The Manchester Romani Project, 2004-2006, page 96