muru

== English == === Etymology === Borrowed from Māori. === Noun === muru (New Zealand) An act of retaliatory theft among the Maori. === See also === murumuru === Anagrams === Urum == Bola == === Pronoun === muru (pronominal clitic) dual second person === See also === === References === René van den Berg and Brent Wiebe, Bola Grammar Sketch, p. 54 == Darkinjung == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /mʊɹʊ/ === Noun === muru pathway == Dharug == === Noun === muru path, road, way ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Troy, Jakelin (2019) [1994], The Sydney Language‎[1], 2nd edition, Canberra, ACT: Aboriginal Studies Press, →ISBN, page 73 == Estonian == === Etymology === Possibly from Proto-Finnic *muro, compare dialectal Finnish muro (“chickweed”), Võro muro, moro. Compare Proto-Slavic *murava (“sward”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈmuru/, [ˈmuru] === Noun === muru (genitive muru, partitive muru) lawn grass ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “muru”, in [PSV] Eesti keele põhisõnavara sõnastik [Dictionary of Estonian Basic Vocabulary] (in Estonian) (online version, not updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2014 “muru”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009 “muru”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN muru in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut) == Fala == === Etymology === From Old Galician-Portuguese muro, from Latin murus, from Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences, strengthen”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈmuɾu/ Rhymes: -uɾu Syllabification: mu‧ru === Noun === muru m (plural murus) wall === References === Valeš, Miroslav (2021), Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎[2], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN, page 207 == Finnish == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *muru. Equivalent to mur- +‎ -u, from the same root as murea and murtaa. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈmuru/, [ˈmuru] Rhymes: -uru Syllabification(key): mu‧ru Hyphenation(key): mu‧ru === Noun === muru crumb (small piece) a very small amount (of something); a jot, an iota, a trifle, a modicum Synonyms: hitunen, hiven, kipene, murunen, rahtu, rahtunen (colloquial) honey (term of affection) Synonyms: see Thesaurus:kultanen ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== muren murentaa murentua murtua === Further reading === “muru”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023 == Gamilaraay == === Noun === muru nose == Ingrian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *muru, equivalent to murtaa (“to break”) +‎ -u. Cognates include Finnish muru and Estonian muru. === Pronunciation === (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmuru/, [ˈmuruˑ] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmuru/, [ˈmuruˑ] Rhymes: -uru Hyphenation: mu‧ru === Noun === muru crumb short for maitomuru (“tyurya”) ==== Declension ==== ==== Synonyms ==== (crumb): muro ==== Derived terms ==== (diminutive) muruin, murukkain === References === Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 320 == Karelian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *muru. Cognates include Finnish muru and Veps muru === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈmuru/ Hyphenation: mu‧ru === Noun === muru (genitive murun, partitive muruo, diminutive muruni / murune) crumb ==== Declension ==== === References === A. V. Punzhina (1994), “muru”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN P. Zaykov; L. Rugoyeva (1999), “muru”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN, page 110 == Makhuwa-Meetto == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀tʊ́è (“head”), from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-túi (“head”). === Noun === muru class 3 (plural miuru or myuru) head (body part) === References === Alaudino J. R. Campos et al. (2009), Vocabulário de eMakhuwa eMeeto [Vocabulary of Emeetto]‎[4], Nampula: SIL Mozambique, pages 16, 86 The Word for The World International and Makua Language translators, Makua Bible Version, Nayohana 19:30, Upatakulhelhiya 17:9 Wycliffe Bible Translators, Nleehano Nonaanano Imeetto, 20201 - Yohani 19:30 Wiicoonihera 17:9 == Makhuwa-Shirima == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀tʊ́è (“head”), from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-túi (“head”). === Noun === muru class 3 (plural nyuru) head (body part) === References === Christelike Lektuurmaatskappy NPC, Emakhuwa Bible, 2021 - Yohaane 19:30, Ethupulo 17:9 == Malawi Lomwe == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀tʊ́è (“head”), from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-túi (“head”). === Noun === muru class 3 head (body part) === References === Bible Society of Malawi, Mawu a Mulluku, 2019 - Mariko 6 == Michoacán Mazahua == === Noun === muru egg == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Alternative forms === murru (Trøndelag) === Etymology === Metaphony of Old Norse mǫru, oblique singular forms of mara. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *marǭ, whence also modern English mare (“evil spirit”). === Noun === muru f (definite singular murua or (obsolete) muro, indefinite plural murur, definite plural murune) (dialectal or nonstandard since 1917) alternative form of mare (“evil spirit”) ==== Usage notes ==== This form was the standard form allowed under the scarcely used Midlandsnormalen of 1901, alongside maru. It had the inflected forms muro, murur and murune, in the definite singular, indefinite plural and definite plural respectively. These forms faded into oblivion and were definitely defunct by the spelling reform of 1917. == Polish == === Etymology === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈmu.ru/ Rhymes: -uru Syllabification: mu‧ru === Noun === muru m inan genitive singular of mur == Quechua == === Noun === muru seed, pit ==== Declension ==== == Sardinian == === Etymology === From Latin mūrus. Compare Italian muro. === Noun === muru wall == Sicilian == === Etymology === From Latin mūrus. Compare Italian muro. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈmuɾu/ Hyphenation: mù‧ru === Noun === muru m (plural muri or mura) wall == Swahili == === Etymology === Borrowed from Arabic [Term?]. === Pronunciation === === Noun === muru class IX (plural muru class X) stomach medicine == Takwane == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀tʊ́è (“head”), from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-túi (“head”). === Noun === muru class 3 (plural miru) head (body part) === References === Wycliffe Bible Translators, Takwane, 2015 - Zhuwawu 19:30, Ovuhulela 17:9 == Veps == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *muru. === Pronunciation === === Noun === muru crumb bit, small piece ==== Inflection ==== === References === Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “крошка”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[5], Petrozavodsk: Periodika == Votic == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *muru. === Pronunciation === (Luutsa, Liivčülä) IPA(key): /ˈmuru/, [ˈmuru] (Jõgõperä) IPA(key): /ˈmuru/, [ˈmuru] (Central Votic) IPA(key): /ˈmuru/, [ˈmuru] (Eastern Votic) IPA(key): /ˈmuru/, [ˈmuru] Rhymes: -uru Hyphenation: mu‧ru === Noun === muru small piece, bit, morsel crumb sop, milksop (bread sopped in water or milk) (figuratively) (not) one bit ==== Inflection ==== === References === Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “muru”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language]‎[6], 2nd edition, Tallinn == Yagara == === Noun === muru alternative form of muro === References === State Library of Queensland, Indigenous Language Wordlists Yugarabul Body Parts.