mufti
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
muftee (archaic), mufty (archaic)
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مفتی (müfti), from Arabic مُفْتِي (muftī, “fatwa-deliverer”, literally “deliverer of formal opinion”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈmʌfti/, (only in sense 1) /ˈmʊfti/
Rhymes: -ʌfti, (sense 1) -ʊfti
=== Noun ===
mufti (countable and uncountable, plural muftis)
(countable, Islam) A Muslim scholar and interpreter of sharia law, who can deliver a fatwa.
Hypernym: cleric
(uncountable, Australia, UK, New Zealand) A civilian dress when worn by a member of the military or the police, or casual dress when worn by a pupil of a school who normally would wear uniform.
Synonym: civvies
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
Derived from Arabic مُفْتِي (muftī).
=== Noun ===
mufti c (singular definite muftien, plural indefinite muftier)
mufti
==== Inflection ====
=== Further reading ===
“mufti” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
Arabic مُفْتِي (muftī)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈmufti/, [ˈmuft̪i]
Rhymes: -ufti
Syllabification(key): muf‧ti
Hyphenation(key): muf‧ti
=== Noun ===
mufti
mufti
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“mufti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 14 May 2026
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مفتی (müfti), from Arabic مُفْتٍ (muftin), the active participle of أَفْتَى (ʔaftā, “to deliver a formal opinion”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /muf.ti/
Rhymes: -i
=== Noun ===
mufti m (plural muftis)
(Islam) mufti (Muslim scholar)
==== Related terms ====
fatwa
=== Further reading ===
“mufti”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Hungarian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ottoman Turkish مفتی (müftî), from Arabic مُفْتِي (muftī), from مُفْتٍ (muftin), the active participle of أَفْتَى (ʔaftā, “to deliver a formal opinion”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈmufti]
Hyphenation: muf‧ti
Rhymes: -ti
=== Noun ===
mufti (plural muftik)
(Islam) mufti (Muslim scholar)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
főmufti
==== Related terms ====
fetva
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Malay mufti, from Arabic مُفْتٍ (muftin), the active participle of أَفْتَى (ʔaftā, “to deliver a formal opinion”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈmufti/ [ˈmuf.t̪i]
Rhymes: -ufti
Syllabification: muf‧ti
=== Noun ===
mufti (plural mufti-mufti)
(Islam) mufti (Muslim scholar)
=== Further reading ===
“mufti”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Italian ==
=== Noun ===
mufti m (invariable)
(rare) alternative form of muftì
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
From Arabic مُفْتٍ (muftin), the active participle of أَفْتَى (ʔaftā, “to deliver a formal opinion”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /mufti/
Rhymes: -ti, -i
=== Noun ===
mufti (Jawi spelling مفتي, plural mufti-mufti or mufti2)
(Islam) mufti (Muslim scholar)
==== Descendants ====
Indonesian: mufti
=== Further reading ===
"mufti" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Arabic مُفْتٍ (muftin), the active participle of أَفْتَى (ʔaftā, “to deliver a formal opinion”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈmuf.ti/
Rhymes: -ufti
Syllabification: muf‧ti
=== Noun ===
mufti m pers
(Islam) mufti (Muslim scholar)
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“mufti”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[5] (in Polish)
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Arabic مُفْتٍ (muftin), the active participle of أَفْتَى (ʔaftā, “to deliver a formal opinion”).
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
mufti m (plural muftis)
(Islam) mufti (Muslim scholar)
=== Further reading ===
“mufti”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“mufti”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Slovak ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /mufti/, [ˈmufti]
Rhymes: -ufti
Hyphenation: muf‧ti
=== Noun ===
mufti m pers
mufti (Muslim scholar)
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“mufti”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026
== Swahili ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Arabic مُفْتِي (muftī).
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
mufti class V (plural mamufti class VI)
mufti (Muslim scholar)
=== Adjective ===
mufti (invariable)
elegant, pleasing, stylish
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
Derived from Arabic مُفْتِي (muftī).
=== Noun ===
mufti c
mufti
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
stormufti
=== Further reading ===
“mufti”, in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker [Dictionaries of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
== Tagalog ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Arabic مُفْتِي (muftī, “fatwa-deliverer”, literally “deliverer of formal opinion”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈmufti/ [ˈmuf.t̪ɪ]
IPA(key): (with nativization) /ˈmupti/ [ˈmup.t̪ɪ]
Rhymes: -ufti, (with nativization) -upti
Syllabification: muf‧ti
=== Noun ===
mufti (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜉ᜔ᜆᜒ)
mufti (civilian dress)
(Islam) mufti (Muslim scholar)
==== See also ====
=== Further reading ===
“mufti”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
== Uzbek ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Arabic مُفْتِي (muftī).
=== Noun ===
mufti (plural muftilar)
(Islam) mufti (Muslim scholar)