mobile
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English, from Old French, from Latin mōbilis (“easy to be moved, moveable”), from moveō (“move”). The video-gaming sense was coined by Richard Bartle to describe NPCs or creatures capable of moving "under their own power" in the 1978 video game Multi-User Dungeon. Bartle retracted an earlier claim of his that it was from the kinetic sculpture sense of mobile (for the "unpredictable but limited" motion of the hanging ornaments).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈməʊ.baɪl/
(US) IPA(key): /ˈmoʊ.bəl/, /ˈmoʊ.bil/, /ˈmoʊ.baɪl/
(sculpture always) IPA(key): /ˈmoʊ.bil/
Homophone: Mobile
(Canada) IPA(key): /ˈmoʊ.baɪl/
(General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈməʉ.bɑel/
(New Zealand) IPA(key): [ˈmɐʉ.bɑe̯l]
(North India) IPA(key): /moˈbɑjl/, [moː.bäːɪ̯l]
(South India) IPA(key): /mɵˈbəjl/, [mö.bɐɪ̯l]; /ˈmo.bəjl/, [moː.bɐɪ̯l]
=== Adjective ===
mobile (comparative more mobile, superlative most mobile)
Capable of being moved, especially on wheels.
Synonyms: movable; see also Thesaurus:in motion, Thesaurus:movable
Antonyms: fixed, immobile, immovable, sessile, stationary
Pertaining to or by agency of mobile phones.
Characterized by an extreme degree of fluidity; moving or flowing with great freedom.
Synonyms: fluxive; see also Thesaurus:runny
Easily moved in feeling, purpose, or direction; excitable; changeable; fickle.
Synonyms: excitable, fickle; see also Thesaurus:changeable
Changing in appearance and expression under the influence of the mind.
(biology) Capable of being moved, aroused, or excited; capable of spontaneous movement.
Synonym: motile
Antonym: sessile
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Noun ===
mobile (plural mobiles)
(sculpture) A kinetic sculpture or decorative arrangement made of items hanging so that they can move independently from each other.
Antonym: stabile
(telephony, UK, Ireland, India) Ellipsis of mobile phone.
Synonym: cell phone
(uncountable, Internet) The internet accessed via mobile devices; the version of a product seen on mobile devices.
One who moves or can move (e.g. to travel).
Antonym: immobile
An object capable of moving under its own power.
Antonym: inanimate
(by extension, video games, dated) A creature or NPC that can navigate and interact with the game world (now often shortened to mob).
Synonyms: mob, mobile object, agent, non-player character
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Japanese: モバイル (mobairu)
→ Kurtöp: མོ་བ་འིལ (mobail)
→ Persian: موبایل (mobâil)
==== Translations ====
=== Related terms ===
=== Further reading ===
“mobile”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin Eli Smith, editors (1895–1910), “mobile”, in The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia: […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
“mobile”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
mobile on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
mobile phone on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
mobile (sculpture) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
=== Anagrams ===
bemoil, emboil, emboli
== Czech ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈmobɪlɛ]
=== Noun ===
mobile
vocative singular of mobil
== Danish ==
=== Adjective ===
mobile
definite of mobil
plural of mobil
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
< English mobile
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈmobile/, [ˈmo̞bile̞] (nalle-type declension)
IPA(key): /ˈmobileˣ/, [ˈmo̞bile̞(ʔ)] (hame-type declension)
Rhymes: -obile
Syllabification(key): mo‧bi‧le
Hyphenation(key): mo‧bi‧le
=== Noun ===
mobile
mobile (kinetic sculpture)
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“mobile”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin mōbilis. Doublet of meuble.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /mɔ.bil/
=== Adjective ===
mobile (plural mobiles)
mobile
moving
movable
==== Antonyms ====
immobile
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Turkish: mobil
=== Noun ===
mobile m (plural mobiles)
(physics) moving body
mobile (decoration)
motive (for an action, for a crime)
mobile phone; ellipsis of téléphone mobile
Synonyms: cell, téléphone cellulaire, cellulaire, téléphone mobile, téléphone portable, portable
=== Further reading ===
“mobile”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Adjective ===
mobile
inflection of mobil:
strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
strong nominative/accusative plural
weak nominative all-gender singular
weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
Probably borrowed from Latin mōbilis.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈmɔ.bi.le/
Rhymes: -ɔbile
Hyphenation: mò‧bi‧le
=== Adjective ===
mobile m or f by sense (plural mobili, superlative mobilissimo)
movable, mobile
Antonym: immobile
moving
==== Derived terms ====
mobilmente
=== Noun ===
mobile m (plural mobili)
(in the singular) piece of furniture (item of furniture)
(in the plural) furniture
Synonyms: mobilia, mobilio, arredamento
(heraldry) charge
mobile (cellular phone)
Synonyms: cellulare, telefonino
Antonym: fisso
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
mobile in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
mobile in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
mobile in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
mòbile1 in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
=== Anagrams ===
emboli
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈmoː.bɪ.ɫɛ]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈmɔː.bi.le]
=== Adjective ===
mōbile
nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of mōbilis
=== References ===
"mobile", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Adjective ===
mobile
definite singular of mobil
plural of mobil
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Adjective ===
mobile
definite singular of mobil
plural of mobil
== Portuguese ==
=== Verb ===
mobile
inflection of mobilar:
first/third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
== Romanian ==
=== Noun ===
mobile
plural of mobilă
== Swedish ==
=== Adjective ===
mobile
definite natural masculine singular of mobil