messen
التعريفات والمعاني
== Dutch ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -ɛsən
=== Noun ===
messen
plural of mes
== German ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle High German mëȥȥen, from Old High German mëȥȥen, from Proto-West Germanic *metan.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈmɛsn̩/, /ˈmɛsən/
Hyphenation: mes‧sen
Rhymes: -ɛsn̩, -ɛsən
=== Verb ===
messen (class 5 strong, third-person singular present misst, past tense maß, past participle gemessen, past subjunctive mäße, auxiliary haben)
(transitive) to measure (something) (to ascertain a quantity)
(transitive) to measure, to scrutinize (someone) (to look at judgingly)
(reflexive) to compete [with mit ‘with’]
(intransitive) to measure; to be a given size, height, width, length, etc.
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“messen”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[2] (in German)
“messen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
“messen” in Duden online
“messen” in OpenThesaurus.de
== Hungarian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
metsszen
=== Etymology ===
metsz + -jen (personal suffix)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈmɛʃːɛn]
Hyphenation: mes‧sen
=== Verb ===
messen
third-person singular subjunctive present indefinite of metsz
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From a mixture of Old French messiier and Old English mæssian. Equivalent to messe (“mass”) + -en (infinitival suffix).
==== Alternative forms ====
massen, meassen, massy
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈmɛsən/
==== Verb ====
messen
To hold Mass (the service) or the Eucharist (the sacrament)
===== Conjugation =====
===== Descendants =====
English: mass (obsolete)
===== References =====
“messen, v.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 27 April 2018.
=== Etymology 2 ===
From mes (“serving”) + -en (infinitival suffix), from Old French mes (“portion of food”), from Late Latin missum (“portion of food put on the table”). Compare Old English metsian (“to feed, supply provisions”).
==== Alternative forms ====
messe
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈmɛsən/
==== Verb ====
messen
To deliver food to a table; to serve up food.
===== Conjugation =====
===== Descendants =====
English: mess
===== References =====
“messen, v.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 27 April 2018.
=== Etymology 3 ===
From masse + -en (plural ending).
==== Noun ====
messen
plural of masse (“mass”)
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Alternative forms ===
messa
=== Noun ===
messen m or f
definite masculine singular of messe
== Swedish ==
=== Noun ===
messen
definite plural of mess
=== Anagrams ===
mesens