merlette
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Late Middle English [Term?], from Anglo-Norman merlet (from merle (“blackbird”) + -et (“suffix forming a noun”)), or from Middle French merlette (“little blackbird; merlette (heraldic charge)”) (from merle (“blackbird”)—formerly a feminine noun) + -ette (“diminutive suffix for a feminine noun”). Merle is from Latin merula (“blackbird”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ems- (“black; blackbird”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /məːˈlɛt/
(General American) IPA(key): /mɚˈlɛt/
Hyphenation: mer‧lette
=== Noun ===
merlette (plural merlettes)
(heraldry) In French heraldry, a depiction of a mythological bird without beak or feet.
==== See also ====
martlet (“depiction of a bird in English heraldry with stylized feet”)
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
list of heraldic charges on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
From merle + -ette, literally “little blackbird”, the word for the male blackbird being mostly female until the 16th century (a male: "une merle", a little male: "une merlette").
Meaning 2 (hen blackbird) appears in 1839.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /mɛʁ.lɛt/
=== Noun ===
merlette f (plural merlettes)
(heraldry) the merlette
female blackbird
Synonym: merlesse
==== Descendants ====
→ Catalan: merleta
=== Further reading ===
Trévoux (1771), Dictionnaire universel françois et latin[3]
Adolphe Hatzfeld, Arsène Darmesteter, Antoine Thomas (1890), Dictionnaire général de la langue française du commencement du XVIIe siècle à nos jours[4]