meri
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
meri
plural of merus
=== Anagrams ===
IMer, Meir, Mire, Remi, emir, mire, reim, riem, rime
== Ajië ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [meri]
=== Adjective ===
meri
dry
=== References ===
Leenhardt, M. (1935), Vocabulaire et grammaire de la langue Houaïlou, Paris: Institut d'ethnologie. Cited in: "Houaïlou" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.
Leenhardt, M. (1946), Langues et dialectes de l'Austro-Mèlanèsie. Cited in: "Ajiø" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.
== Besisi ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Aslian *bəriʔ (“forest”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *briiʔ (“forest”).
=== Noun ===
meri
forest
== Estonian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *meri.
=== Noun ===
meri (genitive mere, partitive merd)
sea
==== Declension ====
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *meri, borrowed from some Indo-European language (probably Proto-Balto-Slavic *mári), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *móri.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈmeri/, [ˈme̞ri]
Rhymes: -eri
Syllabification(key): me‧ri
Hyphenation(key): me‧ri
=== Noun ===
meri
sea (a single area or the seas altogether)
==== Declension ====
Note the grammatical exception: this word is front-vocalic in all forms (e.g. meressä) except the partitive singular, in which back vowels are used (merta instead of **mertä).
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“meri”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
== Hungarian ==
=== Etymology ===
mer (“to dare; to scoop, ladle”) + -i (personal suffix)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈmɛri]
Hyphenation: me‧ri
Rhymes: -ri
=== Verb ===
meri
third-person singular indicative present definite of mer
== Icelandic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse merr, from Proto-Germanic *marhijō.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈmɛːrɪ/
Rhymes: -ɛːrɪ
=== Noun ===
meri f (genitive singular merar, nominative plural merar)
mare, female horse
Synonym: hryssa
==== Declension ====
=== Anagrams ===
ermi, meir, reim
== Ingrian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *meri. Cognates include Finnish meri and Estonian meri.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmeri/, [ˈme̞riˑ]
(Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmeri/, [ˈme̞riˑ]
Rhymes: -eri
Hyphenation: me‧ri
=== Noun ===
meri
sea
==== Declension ====
==== Synonyms ====
(folk poetic) mero
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
Fedor Tumansky (1790), “мери”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 667
V. I. Junus (1936), Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[4], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 86
Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 305
Olga I. Konkova; Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014), Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку[5], →ISBN, page 80
== Italian ==
=== Adjective ===
meri
masculine plural of mero
=== Anagrams ===
ermi, mire, remi, rime
== Karelian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *meri. Cognates include Finnish meri and Veps meri.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈmeri/
Hyphenation: me‧ri
=== Noun ===
meri (genitive meren, partitive mertä / merdä)
sea
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
A. V. Punzhina (1994), “meri”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
P. Zaykov; L. Rugoyeva (1999), “meri”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN
Pertti Virtaranta; Raija Koponen (2009), “meri”, in Marja Torikka, editor, Karjalan kielen sanakirja[6], Helsinki: Kotus, →ISSN
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈmɛ.riː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈmɛː.ri]
=== Noun ===
merī
genitive singular of merum
=== Adjective ===
merī
inflection of merus:
nominative/vocative masculine plural
genitive masculine/neuter singular
== Ludian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *meri.
=== Noun ===
meri
sea
== Middle English ==
=== Adjective ===
meri
(Cambridgeshire, Gloucestershire, Lancashire, West Riding) alternative form of myrie
== Old Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-West Germanic *mari.
=== Noun ===
meri n
lake, sea
==== Inflection ====
==== Derived terms ====
merikalf (“seal”)
*meriska (“low-lying pasture near water”)
meriswīn (“porpoise”)
*merithi (“pool, group of offshoots of a river”)
==== Descendants ====
Middle Dutch: mēre, mare
Dutch: meer, (regional) maar
=== References ===
“meri”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
== Old High German ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *mari.
=== Noun ===
meri m or n
sea
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
Middle High German: mer
German: Meer
=== References ===
Köbler, Gerhard (2014), “meri”, in Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch[7] (in German), 6th edition
== Romanian ==
=== Noun ===
meri m pl
plural of măr
== Sardinian ==
=== Etymology ===
Ultimately from Latin meridies
=== Noun ===
meri
afternoon
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Verb ===
meri (Cyrillic spelling мери)
inflection of meriti:
third-person singular present
second-person singular imperative
== Sranan Tongo ==
=== Verb ===
meri
to touch
== Sundanese ==
=== Noun ===
meri
duck
teal
== Tok Pisin ==
=== Etymology ===
From English Mary. Attested in St. Johnston (1927:72) in reference to Solomon Islands laborers.
=== Noun ===
meri
woman
Coordinate term: man
wife
Coordinate terms: man, maritman
=== Adjective ===
meri
female
Coordinate term: man
==== Derived terms ====
didimeri (“a female worker in the department of agriculture”)
hausmeri (“female domestic servant”)
manmeri (“people”)
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Armenian մարի (mari, “hen, female of any bird”).
=== Noun ===
meri (definite accusative meriyi, plural meriler)
(dialect, Elazığ, Malatya, Kahramanmaraş) female partridge
=== References ===
“meri (V)”, in Türkiye'de halk ağzından derleme sözlüğü [Compilation Dictionary of Popular Speech in Turkey] (in Turkish), volume 9, Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1977
== Veps ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *meri.
=== Noun ===
meri
sea
==== Inflection ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “море”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary][8], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
== Võro ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *meri.
=== Noun ===
meri (genitive mere, partitive merd)
sea
==== Inflection ====
== Votic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *meri.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Luutsa, Liivčülä) IPA(key): /ˈmeri/, [ˈmʲerʲi]
(Jõgõperä) IPA(key): /ˈmeri/, [ˈmerʲi]
(Central Votic) IPA(key): /ˈmeri/, [ˈmeri]
(Eastern Votic) IPA(key): /ˈmeri/, [ˈmeri]
Rhymes: -eri
Hyphenation: me‧ri
=== Noun ===
meri
sea
==== Inflection ====
=== References ===
Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “meri”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language][9], 2nd edition, Tallinn