menhir
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Either borrowed from French menhir, or from its etymon Breton maen-hir, compound of maen (“stone”) + hir (“long”). Compare with Welsh maen hir, and Cornish men hir.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈmɛnhɪə/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈmɛnˌ(h)ɪ(ə)ɹ/
Hyphenation: men‧hir
=== Noun ===
menhir (plural menhirs)
(archaeology) A single tall standing stone as a monument, especially one dating to prehistoric times.
Synonym: standing stone
Hypernyms: monolith, megalith
Hyponym: holestone
Near-synonym: orthostat
==== Translations ====
==== See also ====
=== References ===
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Breton menhir, from Breton maen-hir.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
menhir m (plural menhirs, diminutive menhirtje n)
(archaeology) menhir
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Breton maen-hir, from maen (“stone”) + hir (“tall”). Compare Cornish men hir, and Welsh maen hir.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /mɛ.niʁ/ ~ /me.niʁ/
=== Noun ===
menhir m (plural menhirs)
(archaeology) menhir
==== Descendants ====
=== Further reading ===
“menhir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French menhir.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈmɛn.xir/
Rhymes: -ɛnxir
Syllabification: men‧hir
=== Noun ===
menhir m inan
(archaeology) menhir (single tall standing stone as a monument, especially one dating to prehistoric times)
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“menhir”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[1] (in Polish)
menhir in PWN's encyclopedia
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Breton menhir, from Breton maen-hir.
=== Noun ===
menhir n (plural menhire)
(archaeology) menhir
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French menhir, from Breton maen-hir.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /meˈniɾ/ [meˈniɾ]
Rhymes: -iɾ
=== Noun ===
menhir m (plural menhires)
(archaeology) menhir
=== Further reading ===
“menhir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025