melk
التعريفات والمعاني
== Afrikaans ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /mɛlk/, [mɛɫk]
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Dutch melk, from Middle Dutch melc, from Old Dutch miluk, from Proto-Germanic *meluks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-.
==== Noun ====
melk (uncountable)
milk
=== Etymology 2 ===
Inherited from Dutch melken, from Middle Dutch melken, from Old Dutch *melkan, from Proto-Germanic *melkaną.
==== Verb ====
melk (present melk, present participle melkende, past participle gemelk)
to milk
== Dutch ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /mɛlk/, [mɛɫk], [ˈmɛ.lək]
Hyphenation: melk
Rhymes: -ɛlk
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Middle Dutch melc, from Old Dutch miloc, from Proto-West Germanic *meluk, from Proto-Germanic *meluks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-.
==== Noun ====
melk f (uncountable, diminutive melkje n)
milk (nutritious liquid produced by a lactating mammalian mother)
milk (nutritious liquid derived from vegetable sources, sometimes as a deliberate substitute of mammalian milk)
(botany) various 'milky' juices (that resembles or looks like milk), as secreted by certain plants and insects
===== Derived terms =====
===== Descendants =====
Afrikaans: melk
Berbice Creole Dutch: meleke
Jersey Dutch: määlk
Negerhollands: melk
→ Aukan: meliki
→ Caribbean Javanese: mèleg, mèrki
→ Munsee: mălák
→ Saramaccan: meíki
→ Sranan Tongo: merki
→ Kari'na: meliki
→ Tok Pisin: melek
==== See also ====
zuivel
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
melk
inflection of melken:
first-person singular present indicative
(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
imperative
=== Further reading ===
“melk” in Van Dale Onlinewoordenboek, Van Dale Lexicografie, 2007.
“melk” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]
=== Anagrams ===
klem
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈmɛlk/
Hyphenation: melk
Homophone: Melk
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle High German melk, from Old High German melch, from Proto-West Germanic *melk, from Proto-Germanic *melkaz, ultimately from the root of Milch. Compare Old English þrimilce.
==== Adjective ====
melk (strong nominative masculine singular melker, not comparable)
(of a cow, goat, etc.) milch (giving milk)
Antonym: (Upper German) galt
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
melk
singular imperative of melken
(colloquial) first-person singular present of melken
=== Further reading ===
“melk”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[1] (in German)
“melk” in Duden online
“melk” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Alternative forms ===
mjølk
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Danish mælk, from Old Norse mjolk, mjǫlk, from Proto-Germanic *meluks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-. Compare with Danish mælk, Swedish mjölk, Icelandic mjólk.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /mɛlk/
Rhymes: -ɛlk
==== Noun ====
melk f or m (definite singular melka or melken, indefinite plural melker, definite plural melkene)
milk (nutritious liquid produced by a lactating mammalian mother)
(botany) A juice from plants that looks like milk.
===== Derived terms =====
==== See also ====
mjølk (Nynorsk)
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
melk
imperative of melke
=== References ===
“melk” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Yola ==
=== Verb ===
melk
alternative form of mulke
=== References ===
Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 57