manufacture
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle French manufacture, from Old French, from Medieval Latin manūfactūra (“a making by hand”), from manūfactus, a compound of manū factus, manū being ablative of manus (“hand”), and factus past participle of faciō (“to do, make”).
Compare manual, facture.
=== Pronunciation ===
(US) IPA(key): /ˌmænjuˈfækt͡ʃɚ/, /ˌmænjəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/, /ˌmænəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/
(UK) IPA(key): /ˌmanjʊˈfaktʃə/, /ˌmanjəˈfaktʃə/, /ˌmanɪˈfaktʃə/
Hyphenation: man‧u‧fac‧ture
Rhymes: -æktʃə(ɹ)
=== Noun ===
manufacture (plural manufactures)
The action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale.
Anything made, formed or produced; product.
(figuratively) The process of such production; generation, creation.
(horology) A watch manufacturer that makes its own parts, rather than assembling watches from parts obtained from other firms.
==== Related terms ====
manufact
manufactory
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
manufacture (third-person singular simple present manufactures, present participle manufacturing, simple past and past participle manufactured)
To make things, usually on a large scale, with tools and either physical labor or machinery.
(transitive) To work (raw or partly wrought materials) into suitable forms for use.
(derogatory) To fabricate; to create false evidence to support a point.
==== Related terms ====
machinofacture
manufacturer
==== Translations ====
=== Derived terms ===
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin Eli Smith, editors (1895–1910), “manufacture”, in The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia: […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
“manufacture”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin manufactūra (“making by hand”); from manū (“by hand”) + factūra (“act of making”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ma.ny.fak.tyʁ/
=== Noun ===
manufacture f (plural manufactures)
factory
==== Derived terms ====
manufacturier
manufacturer
=== Further reading ===
“manufacture”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Middle French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
manifacture
=== Etymology ===
Italian manufactura, from Medieval Latin manufactura.
=== Noun ===
manufacture f (plural manufactures)
creation; manufacture
=== References ===
Etymology and history of “manufacture”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Frédéric Godefroy (1880–1902), “manufacture”, in Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle […], Paris: F[riedrich] Vieweg; Émile Bouillon, →OCLC.
== Spanish ==
=== Verb ===
manufacture
inflection of manufacturar:
first/third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative