malapetaka

== Indonesian == === Etymology === From Malay malapetaka, from Classical Malay malapetaka. Equivalent to mala- +‎ petaka. === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /malapəˈtaka/ [ma.la.pəˈt̪a.ka] Rhymes: -aka Syllabification: ma‧la‧pe‧ta‧ka === Noun === malapetaka (plural malapetaka-malapetaka) misfortune Synonyms: bahala, bahaya, bala, bencana, cobaan, dakiat, keapesan, kecelakaan, kegagalan, kemaharan, kemalangan, kemudaratan, kerugian, kesialan, mara === Further reading === “malapetaka”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Malay == === Pronunciation === (Literary Standard) IPA(key): /maˌlapəˈtaka/ [maˌla.pəˈt̪a.ka] Rhymes: -aka (Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard) IPA(key): /ˌmaləpəˈtakə/ [ˌma.lə.pəˈt̪a.kə] Rhymes: -akə Hyphenation: ma‧la‧pe‧ta‧ka === Noun === malapetaka (Jawi spelling ملاڤتاک, plural malapetaka-malapetaka or malapetaka2) catastrophe, disaster Synonyms: bahala, bala, bencana, celaka, cending (Kelantan-Pattani), gerah (Kelantan-Pattani), geroh, kemalangan, kempunan, kesialan, mara (literary), marabahaya, merbahaya, musibah, musibat, nahas, reba (Kedah), tulah ==== Descendants ==== > Indonesian: malapetaka (inherited) === Further reading === "malapetaka" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017