makam

== Indonesian == === Etymology === From Malay makam, from Arabic مَقَام (maqām). === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈmakam/ [ˈma.kam] Rhymes: -akam Syllabification: ma‧kam === Noun === makam (plural makam-makam) tomb; grave Synonyms: kubur, (rare) pusara graveyard Synonyms: kuburan, pemakaman, pekuburan, permakaman (archaic) domicile Synonyms: tempat tinggal, kediaman (Sufism) maqaam (literally "station") ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “makam”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Latvian == === Noun === makam m dative singular of maks == Lower Sorbian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈma.kam/ Rhymes: -akam Syllabification: ma‧kam === Noun === makam dative plural of mak == Malay == === Etymology === From Arabic مَقَام (maqām). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈmakam/ [ˈma.kam] Rhymes: -akam, -am Hyphenation: ma‧kam === Noun === makam (Jawi spelling مقام, plural makam-makam or makam2) (Palace Malay, honorific) tomb; grave Synonyms: kubur, kubah (Brunei), pusara (rare), kandang (literary), jirat graveyard Synonyms: kuburan, perkuburan, permakaman (archaic) domicile Synonym: kediaman ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== > Indonesian: makam (inherited) === References === “makam”, in Kamus Dewan [The Institute Dictionary] (in Malay), Fourth edition, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2005, →ISBN === Further reading === "makam" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017 == Turkish == === Etymology === From Ottoman Turkish مقام (makam), from Arabic مَقَام (maqām). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /maˈkam/, [mä.kʰäm] Hyphenation: ma‧kam === Noun === makam (definite accusative makamı, plural makamlar) (music) Melodic mode. The makam system sets complex rules for cins (characteristic intervals) and seyir (melodic development) in classical genres such as Ottoman court music, mosque music, and Mevlevi music. The Arab مقام (maqām), or mode, is most closely related, the Persian دستگاه (dastgâh), Central Asian mugam, Indian rag and others are more distantly related. tune, music, harmony mode, way, manner place, station, post, office (workplace) position of authority, chair ==== Declension ==== === References === Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “makam”, in Nişanyan Sözlük Redhouse, James W. (1890), “مقام”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1937 === Further reading === “makam”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu “makam”, in RTÜK Telaffuz Sözlüğü [Pronunciation (Standard Turkish) Dictionary by RTÜK] (in Turkish), Ankara: Radyo ve Televizyon Üst Kurulu