majority
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle French maiorité, from Medieval Latin maiōritātem, accusative of Latin maiōritās, from Latin maior (“greater”). Morphologically major + -ity.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /məˈd͡ʒɒ.ɹɪti/
(US) IPA(key): /məˈd͡ʒɑ.ɹɪti/, /məˈd͡ʒɔɹ.ɪti/
Rhymes: -ɒɹɪti
=== Noun ===
majority (countable and uncountable, plural majorities)
More than half (50%) of some group.
Antonym: minority
Hyponyms: absolute majority, double majority, qualified majority, silent majority, simple majority, supermajority
Coordinate term: plurality
In a parliament or legislature, the difference in seats between the ruling party and the opposition; (UK) in an election, the difference in votes between the winning candidate and the second-place candidate, or between the winning candidate and all of the other candidates combined.
(dated) Legal adulthood, age of majority.
(UK) The office held by a member of the armed forces in the rank of major.
Ancestors; ancestry.
==== Usage notes ====
Not to be confused with a plurality, i.e. the greatest share of a total (which may be less than half).
In cases of votes, the terms simple majority or relative majority are used to explicitly clarify a motion needs more votes in support of a proposal than against it; whereas the term absolute majority refers to more than half of all votes cast, including blanks and abstentions.
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==== See also ====
=== See also ===
Thesaurus:quantifier
=== Further reading ===
“majority”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
“majority”, in Merriam-Webster.com Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
“majority”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
majority in Britannica Dictionary