luid
التعريفات والمعاني
== Dutch ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /lœy̯t/
Rhymes: -œy̯t
Homophones: luidt, luit
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle Dutch luut, from Old Dutch *lūd, from Proto-West Germanic *hlūd, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz.
==== Adjective ====
luid (comparative luider, superlative luidst)
loud
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Middle Dutch luut.
==== Noun ====
luid m (plural luiden, diminutive luidje n)
sound
Synonym: geluid
assertion
naar luid van - by the assertion of; according to
=== Etymology 3 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
luid
inflection of luiden:
first-person singular present indicative
(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
imperative
== Estonian ==
=== Noun ===
luid
partitive plural of luu
== Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /l̪ˠɪdʲ/
=== Noun ===
luid f (genitive singular luide, nominative plural luideanna)
rag, tatter, shred, scrap (especially of cloth or clothing)
(chiefly in the negative) stitch (any least part of a fabric or dress)
slut (untidy person, especially a woman)
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “luid”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla [Irish and English Dictionary], 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 451
== Kapampangan ==
=== Alternative forms ===
lwid, luwid (Sulat Wáwâ)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈlwid/ [ˈlwid]
Hyphenation: luid
=== Interjection ===
luid
long live!
=== Noun ===
luid
conservation; prolongation
=== Derived terms ===
== Old Irish ==
=== Etymology ===
This "suffixless preterite" is the descendant of Proto-Indo-European *h₁ludʰét (“climbed, grew”, thematic(?) aorist). When and how it acquired perfect morphology on the way to Old Irish is unclear. Cognate with Sanskrit अ॒रु॒धत् (arudhát), Ancient Greek ἦλθον (êlthon), ἤλυθον (ḗluthon), and Tocharian A läc.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈl̪uðʲ/
=== Verb ===
luid
third-person singular preterite absolute of téit
·luid
third-person singular preterite conjunct of téit
==== Usage notes ====
Forms of this verb serve as the suppletive unaugmented preterite of the verb téit.
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
== Scots ==
=== Alternative forms ===
lood, lüd, lüde, löd
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse hljóð (“sound”), from Proto-Germanic *hleuþą (“sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Cognate with Danish lyd (“sound”), Swedish ljud (“sound”). More at loude.
==== Noun ====
luid (plural luids)
A Sound; noise; tone.
The sound or intonation of the voice.
A low indistinct sound.
A whimper; moan; a peevish complaint.
A humour; mood; state or frame of mind.
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Norse hljóða (“to sound”).
==== Verb ====
luid (third-person singular simple present luids, present participle luidin, simple past and past participle luidt)
(intransitive) To whimper; chatter; prate; talk incessantly.
== Scottish Gaelic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Celtic *luddi, from the root of loitiméir (“destroyer”, literally “cutter”).
=== Noun ===
luid f (genitive singular luide, plural luidean)
rag, tatter
(derogatory) slut, sloven, trollop
=== References ===
== Spanish ==
=== Verb ===
luid
second-person plural imperative of luir