lout
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /laʊt/
(Canada) IPA(key): /lʌʊt/
Rhymes: -aʊt
=== Etymology 1 ===
Of dialectal origin, likely derived from Middle English louten (“to bow, bend low, stoop over”), from Old English lūtan (“to bow, bend forward, stoop”), from Proto-West Germanic *lūtan, from Proto-Germanic *lūtaną (“to bow down, lout”).
Alternatively, derived from Middle English louten (“to hide, lurk”), from Old English lūtian (“to lurk, skulk”), from Proto-West Germanic *lūtēn (“to be hidden, be concealed”). Compare Old Norse lútr (“stooping”), Gothic 𐌻𐌿𐍄𐍉𐌽 (lutōn, “to deceive”).
Non-Germanic cognates are probably Old Church Slavonic лоудити (luditi, “to deceive”), Serbo-Croatian lud and Albanian lut (“to beg, pray”).
==== Noun ====
lout (plural louts)
A troublemaker, often violent; a rude violent person; a yob.
Synonyms: see Thesaurus:troublemaker
A clownish, awkward fellow; a bumpkin.
Synonyms: see Thesaurus:bumpkin
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
==== Verb ====
lout (third-person singular simple present louts, present participle louting, simple past and past participle louted)
(obsolete, transitive) To treat as a lout or fool; to neglect; to disappoint.
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Middle English louten, from Old English lūtan, from Proto-West Germanic *lūtan, from Proto-Germanic *lūtaną. Cognate with Old Norse lúta, Danish lude (“to bend”), Norwegian lute (“stoop”), Swedish luta.
==== Verb ====
lout (third-person singular simple present louts, present participle louting, simple past and past participle louted)
(intransitive, archaic) To bend, bow, stoop.
=== References ===
=== Anagrams ===
Toul, tolu, ulto