lok

== Translingual == === Symbol === lok (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Loko. === See also === Wiktionary’s coverage of Loko terms == Afrikaans == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /lɔk/ === Etymology 1 === From Dutch lokken, from Middle Dutch locken, from Old Dutch loccon, from Proto-Germanic *lukkōną. ==== Verb ==== lok (present lok, present participle lokkende, past participle gelok) (transitive) to lure, to bait === Etymology 2 === From Dutch lok, from Middle Dutch locke. ==== Noun ==== lok (plural lokke, diminutive lokkie) lock of hair == Basque == === Noun === lok ergative indefinite of lo == Czech == === Etymology === Deverbal from lokat. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈlok] Rhymes: -ok === Noun === lok m inan (diminutive loček) gulp, swallow of a liquid Synonyms: doušek, hlt ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “lok”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957 “lok”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989 “lok”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026 == Dutch == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /lɔk/ Hyphenation: lok Rhymes: -ɔk Homophone: Lok === Etymology 1 === From Middle Dutch locke, from Old Dutch lock, from Frankish *lokk, from Proto-Germanic *lukkaz. ==== Noun ==== lok f (plural lokken, diminutive lokje n) lock of hair Synonym: haarlok one curl in hair of the head, confer goldilocks Synonym: haarlok ===== Derived terms ===== goudlokje haarlok ===== Descendants ===== Afrikaans: lok === Etymology 2 === From Middle Dutch loc, from Old Dutch *loc, from Proto-West Germanic *lok, from Proto-Germanic *luką. ==== Noun ==== lok n (plural lokken, diminutive lokje n) (archaic) hole Synonyms: gat, hol, holte ===== Derived terms ===== lokerig === Etymology 3 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Verb ==== lok inflection of lokken: first-person singular present indicative (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative imperative === Anagrams === kol == Icelandic == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈlɔːk] Rhymes: -ɔːk === Etymology 1 === From Old Norse lok, from Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“to close, shut, cover”). ==== Noun ==== lok n (genitive singular loks, nominative plural lok) lid ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== augnlok === Etymology 2 === From the same origin as the "lid" sense of Etymology 1, as "closing lid" > "close, finish, end". ==== Noun ==== lok n pl (plural only, genitive plural loka) end; especially in fixed expressions kaupið er greitt í lok mánaðarins ― the purchase is paid at the end of the month í lokin ― at the end að lokum ― in the end að líða undir lok ― to come to an end ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== === References === === Further reading === “lok” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages) == Indonesian == === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈlok/ [ˈlɔk̚] Rhymes: -ok Syllabification: lok === Noun === lok (plural lok-lok) (rail transport) apocopic form of lokomotif (“locomotive”) === Further reading === “lok”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Judeo-Tat == === Etymology === Akin to the synonymous Tat lak, Azerbaijani lək, Armenian լաք (lakʻ). See the Armenian entry for more. === Noun === lok square-shaped bed (in a garden) === Further reading === Агарунов, Я.; Агарунов, М. (2010), “лок”, in Большой словарь языка горских евреев джуури [Large Dictionary of the Juhuri Language of Mountain Jews]‎[1] (in Russian), Baku: Абилов, Зейналов и сыновья, page 162b == Lower Tanana == === Etymology === From Proto-Athabaskan, where the stem set was already a highly suppletive combination of several different roots. === Root === lok to happen, affect, do to ==== Stem set ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Kari, James et al. (2024), Kari, James, editor, Lower Tanana Dene Dictionary, Fairbanks, Alaska: Alaska Native Language Center, →ISBN, pages 486-489 == Malay == === Etymology === From Javanese ꦭꦸꦏ꧀ (luk), from Old Javanese eluk. === Pronunciation === (Literary Standard) IPA(key): /ˈlok/ [ˈloʔ] Hyphenation: lok === Adjective === lok (Jawi spelling لوق, comparative lebih lok, superlative paling lok) crooked (having one or more bends or angles) === Further reading === "lok" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017 == Maltese == === Etymology === Borrowed from Sicilian locu, from Latin locus. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /lɔːk/ Rhymes: -ɔːk === Noun === lok m (plural lokijiet) place Synonyms: mkien, post ==== Derived terms ==== == Middle English == === Etymology 1 === From Old English loc, from Proto-West Germanic *lok, from Proto-Germanic *luką, from Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend; turn”). ==== Alternative forms ==== loc, lock, loke ==== Noun ==== lok (plural lokkes or loken) lock ===== Descendants ===== English: lock Scots: lock Yola: lauckès (plural) ===== References ===== “lok, n.2”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007. === Etymology 2 === From Old English lāc, from Proto-West Germanic *laik, from Proto-Germanic *laikaz. ==== Alternative forms ==== loke, loc, loac, lock, lake, lac ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈlɔːk(ə)/, /lɔk/, /ˈlaːk(ə)/ ==== Noun ==== lok (plural lokes or lakes) A religious offering or sacrifice. ===== Descendants ===== English: lake (“play”) (dialectal) ===== References ===== “lōk, n.3”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007. == Mokilese == === Verb === lok (intransitive) to turn, change direction ==== Derived terms ==== loklok ==== References ==== Harrison, Sheldon P.; Albert, Salich Y. (1977), Mokilese-English Dictionary‎[2], Honolulu: The University Press of Hawaii, →ISBN, page 138 == Norwegian Bokmål == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /luːk/ Rhymes: -uːk Hyphenation: lok === Etymology 1 === Short form of lokomotiv ==== Noun ==== lok n (definite singular loket, indefinite plural lok, definite plural loka or lokene) a loco (short for locomotive) ===== Derived terms ===== lokfører === Etymology 2 === ==== Verb ==== lok imperative of loke === References === “lok” in The Bokmål Dictionary. === Anagrams === klo, kol- == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Etymology 1 === Short form of lokomotiv ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /lʊkː/ ==== Noun ==== lok n (definite singular loket, indefinite plural lok, definite plural loka) a loco (short for locomotive) ===== Derived terms ===== lokførar === Etymology 2 === From Old Norse lok. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /loːk/ ==== Noun ==== lok n (definite singular loket, indefinite plural lok, definite plural loka) alternative form of lokk ===== Derived terms ===== augelok === References === “lok” in The Nynorsk Dictionary. == Polish == === Etymology === Borrowed from German Locke. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈlɔk/ Rhymes: -ɔk Syllabification: lok === Noun === lok m inan (diminutive loczek) curl, lock Synonym: pukiel ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “lok”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[3] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “lok”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[4] (in Polish) == Slovene == === Etymology === From Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás, from Proto-Indo-European *lenk- (“to bend”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /lóːk/ === Noun === lọ̑k m inan bow (weapon) ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “lok”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2026 == Southwestern Dinka == === Noun === lok pasture === References === Dinka-English Dictionary‎[5], 2005 == Swedish == === Etymology === Short for lokomotiv === Pronunciation === === Noun === lok n locomotive, engine, loco; The machine which pulls a train forward. Synonym: lokomotiv Hypernym: lok (in the capitalized definite "Loket") Leif "Loket" Olsson ==== Declension ==== ==== Hyponyms ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== See also ==== manövervagn (“driving trailer; control car”) === References === “lok”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish) “lok”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) “lok”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) === Anagrams === KOL, klo, kol == Tok Pisin == === Etymology === From English lock. === Noun === lok lock == Volapük == === Noun === lok (genitive loka, plural loks) mirror ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== lokaglätik lokamamagod lokön == West Frisian == === Etymology === Compare English luck. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /lok/ === Noun === lok n (no plural, diminutive lokje) luck, fortune Synonym: gelok ==== Derived terms ==== lokwinskje ==== Further reading ==== “lok”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011