lode
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Doublet of load, which has however become semantically restricted. The now-archaic lode continues the old sense of Old English lād (“way, course, journey”) but by the 19th century survived only dialectally in the sense of “watercourse”, as a technical term in mining, and in the compounds lodestone, lodestar.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ləʊd/
(General American) IPA(key): /loʊd/
(General Australian) IPA(key): /ləʉd/
Rhymes: -əʊd
Homophones: load, lowed
=== Noun ===
lode (plural lodes)
(obsolete) A way or path; a road.
(dialectal) A watercourse.
(mining) A vein of metallic ore that lies within definite boundaries, or within a fissure.
(by extension) A rich source of supply.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
loadstone
==== Descendants ====
→ Irish: lód
==== Translations ====
=== Anagrams ===
DOLE, Delo, Deol, Doel, Dole, Ledo, OLED, dole, leod, olde
== Cimbrian ==
=== Noun ===
lode m
cloth, fabric
=== References ===
Umberto Patuzzi, ed., (2013) Ünsarne Börtar, Luserna: Comitato unitario delle linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈlɔ.de/
Rhymes: -ɔde
Hyphenation: lò‧de
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Latin laudem, from the Proto-Indo-European root *lēwt-, *lēwdʰ- (“song, sound”), from *lēw- (“to sound, resound, sing out”).
==== Alternative forms ====
loda, lauda (obsolete)
==== Noun ====
lode f (plural lodi)
praise
Synonym: elogio
===== Related terms =====
==== Further reading ====
lode in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Noun ====
lode f pl
plural of loda
=== Anagrams ===
Delo, ledo
== Latvian ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Middle Low German lode (“piece of lead (used as weight), plummet”), or perhaps from an East Frisian word (compare Saterland Frisian Lood) or Middle Dutch lood, which all had the same meaning (compare German Lot (“plummet, solder”)), itself a borrowing from Celtic (originally meaning “easily melting metal”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *plewd- (“to flow”), whence also Latvian plūst (“to stream, to flow”). This borrowing is first attested in 17th-century dictionaries.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): [lūōdɛ]
==== Noun ====
lode f (5th declension)
(mathematics) sphere
lodes diametrs ― diameter of a sphere
lodes rādiuss ― radius of a sphere
lodes tilpums ― volume of a sphere
object with spherical form; (sports) ball
zemes lode, zemeslode ― the Earth Globe
koka, dzelzs lode ― wood, iron ball
grūst lodi ― to push a ball
bullet, cannonball
iešaut kādam lodi krūtīs ― to shoot a bullet in someone's chest
lielgabala lode ― cannonball
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
lodīte
=== Etymology 2 ===
On the southernmost Livonian toponyms Dzintra Hirša mentions a lake Lúodis in Zarasai District Municipality, Lithuania (as well as Luõdes ezers and Luodezers in Latvia) connecting these with Livonian lūod (“northwest”) and mentioning Latvian lodes vējš (“northwestern wind”) as being from the same source.
==== Noun ====
lode f (5th declension)
(dialectal, usually attributively in the expression lodes vējš) northwest
lodes vējš ― northwestern wind
=== References ===
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Adjective ===
lode
neuter singular of loden
== Slovak ==
=== Noun ===
lode
inflection of loď:
genitive singular
nominative/accusative plural