lindung
التعريفات والمعاني
== Betawi ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /linduŋ/
Rhymes: -uŋ
Hyphenation: lin‧dung
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Classical Malay lindung, from Proto-Malayic *linduŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *liduŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”).
==== Noun ====
lindung
hiding place; shade; shelter
==== Verb ====
lindung (active ngelindung, passive dilindung)
to conceal; to cover; to provide shelter
Synonyms: rurubin, umpetin, alingin
to protect
Synonym: jaga
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Balinese ᬮᬶᬦ᭄ᬤᬸᬂ (lindung, “swamp eel”), ultimately from Proto-Austroasiatic *lnduŋ, *nduŋ, *ʔnduŋ (“eel”), through one of its descendants.
==== Noun ====
lindung
swamp eel (especially Monopterus albus)
Synonym: moa
===== Descendants =====
→ Indonesian: lindung
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Chaer, A. (2009) [1976], “lindung”, in Kamus dialek Jakarta [Dictionary of the Jakarta dialect], revised edition (in Indonesian), Depok: Masup Jakarta, →ISBN
== Indonesian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈlinduŋ/ [ˈlin.dʊŋ]
Rhymes: -induŋ
Syllabification: lin‧dung
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Malay lindung, from Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”).
==== Verb ====
lindung
(intransitive, uncommon) to hide; to shelter
Synonym: sembunyi
(transitive) to protect
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Betawi lindung (“swamp eel”), from Balinese ᬮᬶᬦ᭄ᬤᬸᬂ (lindung, “swamp eel”), ultimately from Proto-Austroasiatic *lnduŋ, *nduŋ, *ʔnduŋ (“eel”), through one of its descendants.
==== Noun ====
lindung (plural lindung-lindung)
eel
Synonyms: belut, gateng, gatet, mua, sidat, uling
=== Etymology 3 ===
Borrowed from Javanese lindhung (“refugee”), from Old Javanese liṇḍuṅ (“hiding-place, cover”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *liduŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”).
==== Noun ====
lindung (plural lindung-lindung)
villagers who do not own land and only have a house with a yard
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“lindung”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Johor) IPA(key): /ˈlindoŋ/ [ˈlin.doŋ]
Rhymes: -indoŋ, -oŋ
(Literary Standard, Northern Peninsular) IPA(key): /ˈlinduŋ/ [ˈlin.duŋ]
Rhymes: -induŋ, -uŋ
Hyphenation: lin‧dung
=== Verb ===
lindung (Jawi spelling ليندوڠ)
to hide; to take shelter
to protect; to defend
==== Descendants ====
> Indonesian: lindung (inherited)
=== Further reading ===
"lindung" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017