libertarian

== English == === Etymology === The noun is derived from liber(ty) +‎ -arian (suffix denoting an advocate of or believer in something). The adjective is derived from the noun. === Pronunciation === (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌlɪbəˈtɛə̯ɹi.ən/ (Standard Southern British) IPA(key): /ˌlɪbəˈtɛːɹɪjən/ (US, without the Mary–marry–merry merger, dialectal) IPA(key): /ˌlɪbɚˈtɛə̯ɹi.ən/ (General American, Canada, Mary–marry–merry merger) IPA(key): /ˌlɪbɚˈtɛɹi.ən/ (General Australian) IPA(key): /ˌlɪbəˈteːɹi.ən/ (New Zealand) (without the cheer–chair merger) IPA(key): /ˌləbəˈteə̯ɹi.ən/ (cheer–chair merger) IPA(key): /ˌləbəˈti̯əɹi.ən/ (Scotland) IPA(key): /ˌlɪbəɾˈteɾe.ən/, /-ɾɪ.ən/, /-ɾi.ən/ (Wales) IPA(key): /ˌlɪbəˈtɛːɾi.ən/ (Lancashire, fair–fur merger) IPA(key): /ˌlɪbəˈtɜːɹɪən/ Hyphenation: li‧ber‧ta‧ri‧an Rhymes: -ɛəɹiən === Noun === libertarian (plural libertarians) One who advocates liberty, either generally or in relation to a specific issue. Synonym: eleutheromaniac Antonyms: antilibertarian, nonlibertarian Hyponym: anarchist civil libertarian ― one who favours civil liberties cultural libertarian ― one who favours cultural freedom (philosophy) A believer in the freedom of thinking beings to choose their own destiny (the doctrine of free will) as opposed to those who believe the future is predetermined (the doctrine of necessity). [from late 18th c.] Antonym: necessitarian (politics) One who advocates libertarianism (“a political philosophy maintaining that all persons are the absolute owners of their own lives, and should be free to do whatever they wish with their persons or property, provided they allow others that same liberty”); also, a member of a political party supporting libertarianism. Antonyms: antilibertarian, nonlibertarian (chiefly Ireland, UK) An antiauthoritarian believer in left-libertarianism, a political doctrine that stresses both individual freedom and social equality, and advocates shared ownership of natural resources. (chiefly US) A believer in right-libertarianism, a political doctrine that emphasizes individual liberty and a lack of governmental intervention, oversight, and regulation, both in economic matters (that is, a belief in the free market) and in personal behaviour provided that no one's rights are threatened or violated. (crosswording) An Araucarian. ==== Alternative forms ==== (member of a political party): Libertarian ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Translations ==== === Adjective === libertarian (comparative more libertarian, superlative most libertarian) Advocating liberty; also, having a relative tendency towards liberty. Antonyms: antilibertarian, nonlibertarian (philosophy) Relating to the doctrine of free will as opposed to the doctrine of necessity. Antonym: necessitarian (originally US, politics) Relating to, or advocating, libertarianism; also, relating to a political party supporting libertarianism. Antonyms: antilibertarian, nonlibertarian (crosswording) Araucarian. ==== Alternative forms ==== (relating to a political party): Libertarian ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Translations ==== === References === === Further reading === anarchism on Wikipedia.Wikipedia libertarianism on Wikipedia.Wikipedia libertarianism (metaphysics) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia libertarianism (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia == Indonesian == === Etymology === Internationalism. === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /libərtaˈrian/ [li.bər.t̪aˈri.an] Rhymes: -an Syllabification: li‧ber‧ta‧ri‧an === Noun === libertarian (plural libertarian-libertarian) (philosophy, politics) libertarian === Further reading === “libertarian”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016