lenyap
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Malay lenyap.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ləˈɲap/ [ləˈɲap̚]
Rhymes: -ap
Syllabification: le‧nyap
=== Adjective ===
lênyap (comparative lebih lenyap, superlative paling lenyap)
disappeared
Synonyms: hilang, musnah
dead asleep
Synonyms: lelap, nyenyak
==== Hyponyms ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“lenyap”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayic *ləñap (cf. Minangkabau lanyok), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləñəp (“disappear under water”) or Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləñəb (“disappear under water”). Compare Sundanese lenyap (“to nap”), Makasar lannya (“to dissapear”), and Tagalog lanap (“extensive flooding”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Literary Standard) IPA(key): /ləˈɲap/ [ləˈɲap̚]
Rhymes: -ap
Syllabification: le‧nyap
=== Adjective ===
lenyap (comparative lebih lenyap, superlative paling lenyap)
synonym of lena (“dead asleep”)
(Classical Malay) ephemeral
Antonym: kekal
=== Adverb ===
lenyap
(of sleep) deeply; soundly
=== Verb ===
lenyap
(intransitive) synonym of hilang (“to disappear; to vanish”)
(Classical Malay)
to lapse of melancholia or yearning
to fall in love
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
> Indonesian: lenyap (inherited)
→ Tausug: lanyap
=== References ===
==== Citations ====
==== Sources ====
Bowrey, T. (1701), “Linjap”, in A dictionary English and Malayo, Malayo and English (in English), London: Sam Bridge, page 393
Howison J. (1801), “To vaniſh”, in A dictionary of the Malay tongue, as spoken in the Peninsula of Malacca, the islands of Sumatra, Java, Borneo, Pulo Pinang, &c., &c. In two parts, English and Malay, and Malay and English. (in English), London: Arabic and Persian Press, page 212
Marsden W. (1812), “لنڽڤ linniap”, in A dictionary of the Malayan language, in two parts, Malayan and English and English and Malayan (in English), London: Cox and Baylis, page 308
Favre P. (1875), “لنڽڤ lenñap, leñap,”, in Dictionnaire Malais-Francais [Malay-French dictionary], Tome Second (in French), Vienne: Imprimerie Impériale et Royale, page 561
Wilkinson, R. J. (1901-1903), “لنڽڤ lĕnnyap”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Singapore; Hong Kong; Shanghai; Yokohama: Kelly & Walsh Ltd., page 618
“lenyap”, in Kamus Dewan [The Institute Dictionary] (in Malay), Fourth edition, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2005, →ISBN
“lenyap”, in Kamus Dewan Perdana (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2020, →ISBN
=== Further reading ===
"lenyap" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017