lengua
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Spanish lengua (“tongue”). Doublet of langue, lingua, and tongue.
=== Noun ===
lengua (uncountable)
A Mexican dish consisting of beef tongue used to make tacos.
=== Anagrams ===
langue, lagune, Luange, genual, Naugle, ulnage
== Chavacano ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Spanish lengua (“tongue”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈlenɡa/, [ˈlẽŋ.ɡa]
Hyphenation: len‧gua
=== Noun ===
lengua
(anatomy) tongue
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin lĭngua. Displaced by Florentine lingua, which underwent anaphonesis.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈlen.ɡwa/
Rhymes: -enɡwa
Hyphenation: lén‧gua
=== Noun ===
lengua f (plural lengue)
(Romanesco, archaic) alternative form of lingua (“tongue”)
== Ladino ==
=== Noun ===
lengua f (Hebrew spelling לינגוה, plural lenguas)
alternative form of lingua
=== References ===
== Ligurian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
léngoa (Grafîa ofiçiâ)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin lingua, from Old Latin dingua, from Proto-Italic *dn̥ɣwā, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈleŋɡwa/
=== Noun ===
lengua f (plural lengue)
(anatomy) tongue (flexible muscular organ in the mouth)
(metonymic) language
Synonym: lenguaggio
(ichthyology) common sole (Solea solea)
==== Derived terms ====
== Lombard ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin lingua.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈleːŋɡwa/, /ˈleŋɡwa/
=== Noun ===
lengua f
tongue
(countable) language (a body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication)
== Neapolitan ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin lingua.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Naples) IPA(key): [ˈleŋɡwə]
=== Noun ===
lengua f (plural lengue)
tongue
language
=== References ===
AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 106: “la lingua” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
== Old Galician-Portuguese ==
=== Noun ===
lengua
alternative form of lingua
=== References ===
Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “lengua”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “lengua”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
== Old Occitan ==
=== Alternative forms ===
lenga
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin lingua.
=== Noun ===
lengua f (oblique plural lenguas, nominative singular lengua, nominative plural lenguas)
(countable) language (a body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication)
==== Related terms ====
lengaje
==== Descendants ====
Occitan: lenga
Gascon: lengua
Limousin: linga
Provençal: lengo, lenguo
== Old Spanish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
lingua
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin lingua.
=== Noun ===
lengua f (plural lenguas)
(anatomy) tongue
(countable) language (a body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication)
==== Descendants ====
Ladino: לינגוה / lengua, lingua
Spanish: lengua (see there for further descendants)
=== References ===
Ralph Steele Boggs et al. (1946), “lengua”, in Tentative Dictionary of Medieval Spanish, volume II, Chapel Hill, page 302
== Romansh ==
=== Alternative forms ===
lieunga (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan)
glianga (Surmiran)
laungia (Puter)
leua (Vallader)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin lingua.
=== Noun ===
lengua f (plural lenguas)
(Vallader) tongue
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Spanish lengua, from Latin lingua. Cognate with English tongue and language.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈlenɡwa/ [ˈlẽŋ.ɡwa]
Rhymes: -enɡwa
Syllabification: len‧gua
=== Noun ===
lengua f (plural lenguas)
tongue (organ)
(countable) language (a body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication)
Synonyms: idioma, habla
Spanish (subject taught in schools)
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Chavacano: lengua
Papiamentu: lenga
→ English: lengua
=== Further reading ===
“lengua”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025