lemures
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin lemurēs. See lemur.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈlɛmjəriːz/
=== Noun ===
lemures pl (plural only)
(Roman mythology) The spirits or ghosts of the dead, considered as malignant.
Coordinate term: Lares
==== Related terms ====
lemur
Lemuria
=== Further reading ===
lemures on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
“lemures”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
=== Anagrams ===
relumes
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
According to De Vaan, from a substrate source along with Ancient Greek Λᾰ́μῐᾰ (Lắmĭă), possibly Etruscan or Anatolian. The two words may have existed as a late Proto-Indo-European stem *lem- (“ghost, nocturnal spirit”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɫɛ.mʊ.reːs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈlɛː.mu.res]
=== Noun ===
lemurēs m pl (genitive lemurum); third declension
(Roman mythology) shades, ghosts of the departed
(mythology) ghosts, spectres
==== Declension ====
Third-declension noun, plural only.
==== Descendants ====
English: lemur, lemures
French: lémur, lémure
Portuguese: lémure
==== See also ====
phasma
=== References ===
“lemures”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“lemures”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“lemures”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
“lemures”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
“lemures”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Roberts, Edward A. (2014), A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN
Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006), The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 411