lecken
التعريفات والمعاني
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈlɛkŋ̩/, /ˈlɛkn̩/
Hyphenation: le‧cken
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle High German lëcken, from Old High German lecchōn, from Proto-West Germanic *likkōn, from Proto-Germanic *likkōną, from Proto-Indo-European *leyǵʰ-.
Cognate with Dutch likken, English lick, Latin lingō, Ancient Greek λείχω (leíkhō).
==== Verb ====
lecken (weak, third-person singular present leckt, past tense leckte, past participle geleckt, auxiliary haben)
(transitive or intransitive) to lick (with the tongue) [with accusative or an (+ dative) ‘something’]
Der Hund leckte sein Fell. ― The dog licked its fur.
Der Hund leckte an seinem Fell. ― The dog licked its fur.
(transitive or intransitive, vulgar) to lick (to perform cunnilingus)
===== Conjugation =====
===== Synonyms =====
schlecken
===== Hyponyms =====
===== Related terms =====
Honiglecken
Zuckerlecken
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Middle Low German lecken, from Old Saxon *lekkian, from Proto-West Germanic *lakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *lakjaną, originally a causative of the verb Proto-Germanic *lekaną (“to leak”), related to English leak. The same in Dutch lekken (“to leak”).
==== Verb ====
lecken (weak, third-person singular present leckt, past tense leckte, past participle geleckt, auxiliary haben)
to leak (a liquid, such as water)
to seep
===== Conjugation =====
===== Hyponyms =====
durchlecken
===== Derived terms =====
leck
Leck
=== Further reading ===
“lecken”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[1] (in German)
“lecken” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
“lecken” in Duden online
“lecken” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
“lecken” in OpenThesaurus.de
== Middle Dutch ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Dutch leccon, from Proto-West Germanic *likkōn, from Proto-Germanic *likkōną.
==== Verb ====
lecken
to lick
===== Inflection =====
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
===== Alternative forms =====
licken
===== Descendants =====
Dutch: likken
Limburgish: lekke
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Dutch *lekken, from Proto-West Germanic *lakkjan.
==== Verb ====
lecken
synonym of lēken
===== Inflection =====
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
===== Descendants =====
Dutch: lekken
Limburgish: laeke, läkke
=== Further reading ===
“lecken”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “lecken (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “lecken (III)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page III