leather
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English lether, from Old English leþer (“leather”), from Proto-West Germanic *leþr, from Proto-Germanic *leþrą (“leather”), possibly borrowed from Proto-Celtic *ɸlitrom, *letros, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥tro-.
Cognate with West Frisian leare (“leather”), Low German Leder (“leather”), Dutch leder, leer (“leather”), German Leder (“leather”), Danish læder (“leather”), Swedish läder (“leather”), Icelandic leður (“leather”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈlɛðə/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈlɛðɚ/
(General Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈleðə/
(Scotland) IPA(key): /ˈlɛðəɾ/
(dialectal, obsolete) IPA(key): /ˈlʌðəɹ/
Rhymes: -ɛðə(ɹ)
=== Noun ===
leather (countable and uncountable, plural leathers)
A tough material produced from the skin of animals, by tanning or similar process, used e.g. for clothing; often denotes leather from cattle when no qualifier specifies otherwise.
Coordinate term: pseudoleather
A piece of the above used for polishing.
(colloquial) A cricket ball or football.
(plural: leathers) clothing made from the skin of animals, often worn by motorcycle riders.
(baseball) A good defensive play
(boxing) A punch.
(dated, humorous) The skin.
Clipping of fruit leather.
==== Hyponyms ====
(types of leather): chagrin, cordovan, cordwain, galuchat, maroquin, morocco, morocco leather, shagreen, sharkskin, taw
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Tok Pisin: let
→ Esperanto: ledo
→ Ido: ledro
==== Translations ====
=== Adjective ===
leather (not comparable)
Made of leather.
Synonym: leathern
Referring to one who wears leather clothing (motorcycle jacket, chaps over 501 jeans, boots), especially as a sign of sadomasochistic homosexuality.
Referring to an establishment of familial relations through agreed sexual or romantic deviance.
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
leather (third-person singular simple present leathers, present participle leathering, simple past and past participle leathered)
(transitive) To cover with leather.
(ambitransitive) To form a leathery surface (on).
(transitive) To strike forcefully.
(transitive) To spank or beat with a leather belt or strap.
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
=== Anagrams ===
Tar Heel, Tarheel, haltere, lethera