lark
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
laverock, lavrock
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) enPR: läk, IPA(key): /lɑːk/
(General American) enPR: lärk, IPA(key): /lɑɹk/
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)k
(non-rhotic) Homophones: lakh (one pronunciation); lawk (cot–caught merger); lock, Locke (father-bother merger)
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle English larke, laverke, from Old English lāwerce, lǣwerce, lāuricæ, from Proto-West Germanic *laiwaʀikā, from Proto-Germanic *laiwazikǭ (compare dialectal West Frisian larts, Dutch leeuwerik, German Lerche), from *laiwaz (borrowed into Finnish leivo, Estonian lõo), of unknown ultimate origin with no definitive cognates outside of Germanic.
==== Noun ====
lark (plural larks)
Any of various small, singing passerine birds of the family Alaudidae.
Any of various similar-appearing birds, but usually ground-living, such as the meadowlark and titlark.
(by extension) One who wakes early; one who is up with the larks.
Synonyms: early bird, early riser
Antonym: owl
A jolly or peppy person.
===== Hyponyms =====
(species in Alaudidae): woodlark, skylark, magpie-lark, horned lark, sea lark, crested lark, shorelark
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
==== Verb ====
lark (third-person singular simple present larks, present participle larking, simple past and past participle larked)
(intransitive) To catch larks (a type of bird).
==== References ====
lark on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Category:Alaudidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Alaudidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
=== Etymology 2 ===
Uncertain, either
from a northern English dialectal term lake / laik (“to play”) (around 1300, from Old Norse leika (“to play (as opposed to work)”)), with an intrusive -r- as is common in southern British dialects; or
a shortening of skylark (1809), sailors' slang, "play roughly in the rigging of a ship", because the common European larks were proverbial for high-flying; Dutch has a similar idea in speelvogel (“playbird, a person of markedly playful nature”).
==== Noun ====
lark (plural larks)
A frolic or romp, some fun.
A prank.
===== Synonyms =====
whim, especially in phrase on a whim, see also Thesaurus:whim
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
skylark (in verb sense "play")
===== Translations =====
==== Verb ====
lark (third-person singular simple present larks, present participle larking, simple past and past participle larked)
To sport, engage in harmless pranking.
To frolic, engage in carefree adventure.
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
==== References ====
Douglas Harper (2001–2026), “lark”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
“lark” in Webster’s Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary: Based on Webster’s Third New International Dictionary, 7th edition, Springfield, Mass.: G[eorge] & C[harles] Merriam, 1963 (1967 printing), →OCLC.
=== Anagrams ===
Klar, klar, kral, Karl, Kral
== Woiwurrung ==
=== Noun ===
lark
heavens
=== See also ===
laak (“cloud”)
=== References ===