lahir

التعريفات والمعاني

== Indonesian == === Alternative forms === zahir === Etymology === From Malay zahir, lahir, from Classical Malay ظاهير (zahir), لاهير (lahir), from Arabic ظاهِر (ẓāhir). Doublet of zahir. === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈlahir/ [ˈla.hɪr] Rhymes: -ahir Syllabification: la‧hir === Adjective === lahir (not comparable) (uncommon, formal) physical in the material sense, corporeal; tangible, palpable, manifest Synonyms: berwujud, lahiriah, maujud Antonyms: tanwujud, niskala, mujarad to be born Synonyms: berojol, diperanakkan, diputrakan m, diputrikan f === Noun === lahir (plural lahir-lahir) appearance Synonym: penampakan countenance, mien Synonyms: muka, riak === Verb === lahir (transitive) to bear, to give birth Synonyms: beranak, peranak, pinak, buai ==== Derived terms ==== === References === === Further reading === “lahir”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Malay == === Etymology === Inherited from Classical Malay [script needed] (lahir), a variant of zahir, from Arabic ظاهِر (ẓāhir, “to present, to exists”, literally “to help, to support”). Doublet of zahir. Displaced native beranak, peranak, pinak (as verb), and buai. === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -ir === Verb === lahir (Jawi spelling لاهير) to be born, to give birth, to bear Synonyms: diperanakkan, (of royals and prophets) diputerakan, diputerikan Antonyms: mati, meninggal (figurative) to emerge Synonyms: terbit, zahir ==== Derived terms ==== === Noun === lahir (Jawi spelling لاهير, uncountable) appearance Synonym: penampakan countenance, mien Synonyms: muka, riak === Adjective === lahir (Jawi spelling لاهير, comparative lebih lahir, superlative paling lahir) clear, visible Synonyms: zahir, tampak, kelihatan (uncommon) physical in the material sense, corporeal; tangible, palpable, manifest Synonyms: lahiriah, maujud Antonyms: niskala, mujarad exterior, outward Synonyms: luar, luaran === Related terms === maaf zahir dan batin === References === Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “لاهر lahir”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 594 Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “lahir”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 5 === Further reading === "lahir" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017