kveðja
التعريفات والمعاني
== Icelandic ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈkʰvɛðja/
Rhymes: -ɛðja
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse kveðja, from Proto-Germanic *kwadjaną. Cognate with Faroese kvøðja.
==== Noun ====
kveðja f (genitive singular kveðju, nominative plural kveðjur)
a greeting, the action of saying hello or goodbye
Fæ ég ekki einu sinni kveðju? ― Don't I even get a "hello"?
Þetta er mín hinsta kveðja. ― This is my last goodbye.
regards, the action of sending good wishes to someone
Ég skila kveðju til mömmu þinnar. ― Send my regards to your mother.
regards, a greeting at the end of a letter
Kveðja, Gunna. ― With regards, Gunna.
Kærar kveðjur, Jóhann. ― Best regards, Jóhann.
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
kveðja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kvaddi, supine kvatt)
to say goodbye, to take one's leave [with accusative]
(euphemistic) to die
Hann kvaddi í gærmorgun eftir löng veikindi. ― He left this world yesterday morning after battling illness for long.
to summon [with accusative]
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
kveðja til sín (“to summon someone”)
kveðja sér hljóðs (“to take the floor”)
== Old Norse ==
=== Alternative forms ===
kv
(abbreviation, contraction)
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Germanic *kwadjaną.
=== Verb ===
kveðja (singular past indicative kvaddi, plural past indicative kvǫddu, past participle kvaddr)
to call on, summon [with accusative]
12th century, Anonymous, First Grammatical Treatise
to welcome [with accusative]
==== Conjugation ====
==== Related terms ====
kveða
kvæði
=== Noun ===
kveðja f (genitive kveðju)
a greeting, welcome, salutation
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
Icelandic: kveðja
Norwegian Nynorsk: kvedje
=== Further reading ===
Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “kveðja”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 253; also available at the Internet Archive