kutu

التعريفات والمعاني

== English == === Etymology === Borrowed from Māori kutu. === Noun === kutu (plural kutus) (New Zealand) A body louse. == Brunei Malay == === Etymology === From Proto-Malayic *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ku.tu/ === Noun === kutu louse (insect) === References === Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*kuCu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI == Dupaningan Agta == === Etymology === From Proto-Philippine *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu. === Noun === kutu louse === References === Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*kuCu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI == Farefare == === Etymology === Cognate with Moore kutu (“iron, metal”) === Noun === kutu (variant kurgo) iron metal == Fijian == === Etymology === From Proto-Central-Pacific *kutu, from Proto-Oceanic *kutu, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu. === Noun === kutu louse (insect) === See also === lise === References === Gatty, Ronald (2009), “kutu”, in Fijian–English Dictionary‎[3], Suva, Fiji: Ronald Gatty, →ISBN, page 129 == Finnish == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *kutu. Equivalent to kutea (“to spawn”) +‎ -u. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkutu/, [ˈkut̪u] Rhymes: -utu Syllabification(key): ku‧tu Hyphenation(key): ku‧tu === Noun === kutu spawn (eggs of an aquatic organism, such as fish or frogs) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “kutu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[4] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023 === Anagrams === kuut, tuku == Indonesian == === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈkutu/ [ˈku.t̪u] Rhymes: -utu Syllabification: ku‧tu === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Malay kutu, from Proto-Malayic *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu. ==== Noun ==== kutu (plural kutu-kutu) louse (insect) ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === From Malay kutu, from Tamil கூட்டு (kūṭṭu, “companionship, fellowship, friendship”). ==== Noun ==== kutu (plural kutu-kutu) (obsolete) business association Synonym: sekutu ===== Derived terms ===== === References === Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*kuCu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI === Further reading === “kutu”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Ingrian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *kutu. Cognates include Finnish kutu and Estonian kudu. === Pronunciation === (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkutu/, [ˈkutuˑ] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkutu/, [ˈkud̥uˑ] Rhymes: -utu Hyphenation: ku‧tu === Noun === kutu spawn (eggs of frogs or fish) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== See also ==== kalanmarja (“roe”) === References === Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 211 == Kapampangan == === Alternative forms === cutu (Súlat Bacúlud, Ámung Sámson) === Etymology === From Proto-Philippine *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu. === Noun === kútu louse === References === Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*kuCu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI == Limos Kalinga == === Etymology === From Proto-Philippine *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu. === Noun === kutu louse === References === Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*kuCu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI == Maguindanao == === Etymology === From Proto-Philippine *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu. === Noun === kutu louse === References === Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*kuCu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI == Makasar == === Etymology === From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈkutu] === Noun === kutu (Lontara spelling ᨀᨘᨈᨘ or 𑻠𑻴𑻦𑻴, definite kutua) louse === References === Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*kuCu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI == Malay == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkutu/ [ˈku.t̪u] Rhymes: -utu Hyphenation: ku‧tu === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Malayic *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu. ==== Noun ==== kutu (Jawi spelling کوتو, plural kutu-kutu or kutu2) louse (insect) ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== → English: cootie Indonesian: kutu === Etymology 2 === From Tamil கூட்டு (kūṭṭu, “addition, collection, association”). ==== Noun ==== kutu (Jawi spelling کوتو, plural kutu-kutu or kutu2) cooperative association Synonym: sekutu chit fund ===== Usage notes ===== A kutu is specifically a group who combine and pay instalments into a common fund. Every month lots are drawn and the winner draws the entire amount for that month. ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== Indonesian: kutu === References === Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*kuCu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “کوتو koetoe”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 92 Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “کوتو kutu”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 544 Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “kutu”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 631 === Further reading === "kutu" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017 Wilkinson, R. J. (1946), “kutu”, in An Abridged Malay-English Dictionary, St. Martin's Street, London: Macmillan & Co. Ltd. == Māori == === Etymology === From Proto-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Central Pacific *kutu, from Proto-Oceanic *kutu, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu. Cognates include Hawaiian ʻuku, Tahitian ʻutu and Samoan ʻutu. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkutu/ [ˈkʉtʉ] === Noun === kutu louse (insect) ==== Derived terms ==== kuturere (“ukulele”) ==== See also ==== riha === References === === Further reading === John C. Moorfield (2011), “kutu”, in Te Aka: Māori–English, English–Māori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, →ISBN == Mbati == === Noun === kutu cloud === References === LePage, Sarah Gloria (2020), "The phonology of Mbati"‎[5], University of North Dakota == Michif == === Etymology === From French couteau. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kuto/, [kuto], [koto] === Noun === kutu m knife == Moore == === Noun === kutu iron, metal == Niuean == === Etymology === From Proto-Polynesian *kutu (“louse”), from Proto-Oceanic *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu. === Noun === kutu louse; flea === References === Wolfgang B. Sperlich, editor (1997), Tohi Vagahau Niue—Niue Language Dictionary‎[6], Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi Press, →ISBN, page 168 Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*kuCu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI == Rapa Nui == === Etymology === From Proto-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu. === Noun === kutu louse (insect) === References === Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*kuCu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI == Sakizaya == === Etymology === From Proto-Austronesian *kuCu. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ku.ˈtu/, [ku.ˈtu] === Noun === kutu head louse; nit == Serbo-Croatian == === Noun === kutu (Cyrillic spelling куту) dative/locative singular of kut == Swahili == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Bantu [Term?]. === Pronunciation === === Noun === kutu class IX (plural kutu class X) rust == Tausug == === Etymology === From Proto-Philippine *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu. === Pronunciation === (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA(key): /kutu/ [k̠ʊˈt̪u] Rhymes: -u Syllabification: ku‧tu === Noun === kutu (Sulat Sūg spelling كُتُ) louse Synonym: kughak === References === Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*kuCu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI == Tongan == === Etymology === From Proto-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Oceanic *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ku.tu/ === Noun === kutu louse (insect) === References === Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*kuCu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI == Turkish == === Etymology === Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قوطی (kutu, kutı), from Greek κουτί (koutí). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kuˈtu/ Hyphenation: ku‧tu === Noun === kutu (definite accusative kutuyu, plural kutular) box (euphemistic slang) vagina ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “kutu”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “kutu”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “kutu”, in Nişanyan Sözlük == Votic == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *kutu. === Pronunciation === (Luutsa, Liivčülä) IPA(key): /ˈkutu/, [ˈkutu] Rhymes: -utu Hyphenation: ku‧tu === Noun === kutu spawn (eggs of an aquatic organism) ==== Inflection ==== === References === Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “kutu”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language]‎[7], 2nd edition, Tallinn == Yakan == === Etymology === From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu. === Noun === kutu louse (insect) === References === Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*kuCu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI == Yogad == === Etymology === From Proto-Philippine *kutu. === Noun === kutú louse (insect)