krig

التعريفات والمعاني

== Danish == === Etymology === Borrowed from Middle Low German krîch. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈkʰʁ̥iˀ] Rhymes: -iːˀ === Noun === krig c (singular definite krigen, plural indefinite krige, in compounds: krigs-) war (conflict involving organized use of arms) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “krig” in Den Danske Ordbog “krig” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog == Norwegian Bokmål == === Etymology === Derived from Middle Low German krîch (“battle, quarrel, war; dispute”), from Old Saxon *krīg, from Proto-West Germanic *krīg (“strife, struggle, fight”), possibly from *krīgan (“to strive, struggle”), from Proto-Germanic *krīganą, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrihg(ʰ)-o-, a form of *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”), from *gʷreh₂- (“heavy”) + *-us (“forms adjectives”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kɾiːɡ/ === Noun === krig m (definite singular krigen, indefinite plural kriger, definite plural krigene) war Synonyms: kamp, strid, ufred Antonym: fred krigen mellom Russland og Sverige ― the war between Russia and Sweden ==== Derived terms ==== === References === “krig” in The Bokmål Dictionary. Falk, Hjalmar; Torp, Alf (1903–06), Etymologisk ordbog over det norske og det danske sprog [Etymological Dictionary of the Norwegian and Danish Languages], page 413 == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Etymology === Borrowed from Middle Low German krîch, from Proto-West Germanic *krīg. Unlike Faroese kríggj and Swedish krig, the Norwegian word has masculine gender (similar to common gender in Danish krig). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kriː(ɡ)/ Pronunciation with silent g is not common today anymore. === Noun === krig m (definite singular krigen, indefinite plural krigar, definite plural krigane) war Synonyms: kamp, strid, ufred Antonym: fred ==== Derived terms ==== === References === “krig” in The Nynorsk Dictionary. “krig” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring == Obokuitai == === Noun === krig banana === Further reading === Heljä & Duane Clouse, Kirikiri and the Western Lakes Plains Languages (1993) == Old High German == === Alternative forms === krieg, krēg, chrēg === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *krīg. === Noun === krig m persistence; stubbornness defiance ==== Related terms ==== widarkrēgi widarkriegelīn ==== Descendants ==== Middle High German: kriecBavarian:Cimbrian: khriage, khriig (Sette Comuni)Mòcheno: kriagCentral Franconian: Kriech, Kreech (Ripuarian; northern Moselle Franconian)Hunsrik: Kriegh, kriichLuxembourgish: KrichGerman: KriegRhine Franconian: Kriech, Krieg, KrieschFrankfurterisch: [kʀiːʃ]Vilamovian: krigYiddish: קריג (krig) == Polabian == === Etymology === Borrowed from German Krieg. === Noun === krig m inan war === References === Polański, Kazimierz (1971), “krig”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka Drzewian połabskich [Etymological Dictionary of the Polabian Drevani Language] (in Polish), number 2 (ďüzd – ľotü), Wrocław; Warszawa etc.: Ossolineum, page 294 Polański, Kazimierz; James Allen Sehnert (1967), “krig”, in Polabian-English Dictionary, The Hague, Paris: Mouton & Co, page 84 Olesch, Reinhold (1962), “Kriech”, in Thesaurus Linguae Dravaenopolabicae [Thesaurus of the Drevani language] (in German), volumes 1: A – O, Cologne, Vienna: Böhlau Verlag, →ISBN, page 473 == Swedish == === Etymology === Borrowed from Middle Low German krîch. Unlike Norwegian and Danish krig, the Swedish word has neutrum gender like Faroese kríggj. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kriːɡ/ Rhymes: -iːɡ === Noun === krig n war Antonym: fred ==== Declension ==== ==== Hyponyms ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === “krig”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) “krig”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) krig in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922) == Vilamovian == === Etymology === Inherited from Middle High German kriec, from Old High German krig. === Pronunciation === === Noun === krig m (plural krigia) war == Volapük == === Alternative forms === klig (Original Volapük, Old Volapük) === Etymology === Borrowed from German Krieg (“war”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kriɡ/ === Noun === krig (genitive kriga, plural krigs) war 1951, editors, "REIDANES LESTÜMIK OBAS.", Volapükagased pro Nedänapükans, 1, 1. ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== volakrig (“world war”) === Further reading === “krig”, in Vödabuk (in English, Esperanto, and Volapük)