krig
التعريفات والمعاني
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Middle Low German krîch.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈkʰʁ̥iˀ]
Rhymes: -iːˀ
=== Noun ===
krig c (singular definite krigen, plural indefinite krige, in compounds: krigs-)
war (conflict involving organized use of arms)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“krig” in Den Danske Ordbog
“krig” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
Derived from Middle Low German krîch (“battle, quarrel, war; dispute”), from Old Saxon *krīg, from Proto-West Germanic *krīg (“strife, struggle, fight”), possibly from *krīgan (“to strive, struggle”), from Proto-Germanic *krīganą, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrihg(ʰ)-o-, a form of *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”), from *gʷreh₂- (“heavy”) + *-us (“forms adjectives”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /kɾiːɡ/
=== Noun ===
krig m (definite singular krigen, indefinite plural kriger, definite plural krigene)
war
Synonyms: kamp, strid, ufred
Antonym: fred
krigen mellom Russland og Sverige ― the war between Russia and Sweden
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“krig” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Falk, Hjalmar; Torp, Alf (1903–06), Etymologisk ordbog over det norske og det danske sprog [Etymological Dictionary of the Norwegian and Danish Languages], page 413
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Middle Low German krîch, from Proto-West Germanic *krīg. Unlike Faroese kríggj and Swedish krig, the Norwegian word has masculine gender (similar to common gender in Danish krig).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /kriː(ɡ)/
Pronunciation with silent g is not common today anymore.
=== Noun ===
krig m (definite singular krigen, indefinite plural krigar, definite plural krigane)
war
Synonyms: kamp, strid, ufred
Antonym: fred
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“krig” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
“krig” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring
== Obokuitai ==
=== Noun ===
krig
banana
=== Further reading ===
Heljä & Duane Clouse, Kirikiri and the Western Lakes Plains Languages (1993)
== Old High German ==
=== Alternative forms ===
krieg, krēg, chrēg
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *krīg.
=== Noun ===
krig m
persistence; stubbornness
defiance
==== Related terms ====
widarkrēgi
widarkriegelīn
==== Descendants ====
Middle High German: kriecBavarian:Cimbrian: khriage, khriig (Sette Comuni)Mòcheno: kriagCentral Franconian: Kriech, Kreech (Ripuarian; northern Moselle Franconian)Hunsrik: Kriegh, kriichLuxembourgish: KrichGerman: KriegRhine Franconian: Kriech, Krieg, KrieschFrankfurterisch: [kʀiːʃ]Vilamovian: krigYiddish: קריג (krig)
== Polabian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from German Krieg.
=== Noun ===
krig m inan
war
=== References ===
Polański, Kazimierz (1971), “krig”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka Drzewian połabskich [Etymological Dictionary of the Polabian Drevani Language] (in Polish), number 2 (ďüzd – ľotü), Wrocław; Warszawa etc.: Ossolineum, page 294
Polański, Kazimierz; James Allen Sehnert (1967), “krig”, in Polabian-English Dictionary, The Hague, Paris: Mouton & Co, page 84
Olesch, Reinhold (1962), “Kriech”, in Thesaurus Linguae Dravaenopolabicae [Thesaurus of the Drevani language] (in German), volumes 1: A – O, Cologne, Vienna: Böhlau Verlag, →ISBN, page 473
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Middle Low German krîch. Unlike Norwegian and Danish krig, the Swedish word has neutrum gender like Faroese kríggj.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /kriːɡ/
Rhymes: -iːɡ
=== Noun ===
krig n
war
Antonym: fred
==== Declension ====
==== Hyponyms ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“krig”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“krig”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
krig in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
== Vilamovian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Middle High German kriec, from Old High German krig.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
krig m (plural krigia)
war
== Volapük ==
=== Alternative forms ===
klig (Original Volapük, Old Volapük)
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from German Krieg (“war”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /kriɡ/
=== Noun ===
krig (genitive kriga, plural krigs)
war
1951, editors, "REIDANES LESTÜMIK OBAS.", Volapükagased pro Nedänapükans, 1, 1.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
volakrig (“world war”)
=== Further reading ===
“krig”, in Vödabuk (in English, Esperanto, and Volapük)