kras

== Cornish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kraːz/ === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Celtic *krasto- (“dry”). This could be from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-to-, participial adjective of *kseros (“dry”), see also Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”). Cognate with Welsh cras. ==== Noun ==== kras (collective, singulative krasen f) toast ==== Adjective ==== kras toasted, crisp Synonym: kresys parched ===== Derived terms ===== ==== Mutation ==== === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== kras hard mutation of gras (“thanks, grace”) === References === == Czech == === Etymology === Named after Kras in Slovenia, which is probably of Illyrian origin. See English karst. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈkras] === Noun === kras m inan karst ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === === Further reading === “kras”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957 “kras”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989 == Dutch == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /krɑs/ Rhymes: -ɑs === Etymology 1 === 17th century, from Latin crassus (“thick, crass”). While the sense “stout, spry” can easily be explained from this, some sources consider it an influence from Malay keras (“hard, strong”). Compare German krass, English crass. ==== Adjective ==== kras (comparative krasser, superlative meest kras or krast) stark, blatant, extreme stout, vigorous, spry, young for one's age (Suriname) horny, sexually aroused, lascivious ===== Declension ===== ===== Descendants ===== Berbice Creole Dutch: krasi === Etymology 2 === Backformation from krassen, which see. ==== Noun ==== kras m or f (plural krassen, diminutive krasje n) a scratch on a hard, even surface (figuratively) a blemish (on someone's reputation) ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 3 === See the lemma. ==== Verb ==== kras inflection of krassen: first-person singular present indicative (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative imperative == Haitian Creole == === Etymology === From French crasse. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kɣas/ === Adjective === kras stingy ==== Related terms ==== kraste === Noun === kras dirt, filth speck, crumb, bit === References === Targète, Jean; Urciolo, Raphael (1993), Haitian Creole-English Dictionary‎[2], Dunwoody Press, →ISBN, page 105 == Polish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkras/ Rhymes: -as Syllabification: kras Homophone: Kras === Etymology 1 === Named after Kras in Slovenia, which is probably of Illyrian origin. See English karst. ==== Noun ==== kras m inan (geography) karst ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== ==== References ==== === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== kras f genitive plural of krasa === Further reading === “kras”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[3] (in Polish) == Portuguese == === Noun === kras plural of kra == Serbo-Croatian == === Etymology === From Proto-Slavic *krasa (“beauty”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kras/ === Noun === kras f (Cyrillic spelling крас) (Croatia) colour == Slovene == === Etymology === Named after Kras in Slovenia, which is probably of Illyrian origin. See English karst. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kráːs/, /krás/ === Noun === krȃs or krȁs m inan karst ==== Declension ==== == Swedish == === Etymology === Related to krasch (“crash”) === Noun === kras n a sound like something brittle shattering or breaking (e.g. glass) (in "gå i kras") to shatter ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== krasa ==== See also ==== klirr === References === “kras”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish) “kras”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) “kras”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)