kosten

== Cornish == === Etymology === (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) === Noun === kosten f (plural kostennow) goal, target shallow pit ==== Derived terms ==== === Mutation === === References === “kosten” in Cornish Dictionary / Gerlyver Kernewek, Akademi Kernewek. == Danish == === Noun === kosten c definite singular of kost == Dutch == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkɔstə(n)/ Rhymes: -ɔstən === Verb === kosten to cost take, require (time, effort, etc.) ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Descendants ==== Afrikaans: kos Negerhollands: kost, kos → Sranan Tongo: kostu → Caribbean Javanese: kostu === Noun === kosten plural of kost === Anagrams === stonke == German == === Etymology 1 === From Middle High German kosten, from Old French coster, from Latin cōnstō. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈkɔstən/ Hyphenation: kos‧ten; pre-1996: ko‧sten ==== Verb ==== kosten (weak, third-person singular present kostet, past tense kostete, past participle gekostet, auxiliary haben) to cost Was kostet das alles? ― What does all this cost? Und was kostet mich das? ― And how much will it cost me? Das kostet dich gar nichts. ― It will be free of charge for you. ===== Usage notes ===== While elision of the ending -et is now dialectal or poetic in most other verbs, it remains common in colloquial speech with kosten. Thus one might hear /kɔst/ for kostet and, slightly less often, /ɡəkɔst/ for gekostet. These may be spelt kost't, kost, and gekost't, gekost. ===== Conjugation ===== 3rd person singular indicative present active can also be: kost't, kost', kost === Etymology 2 === From Old High German kostōn, from Proto-Germanic *kustōną. More at costen. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈkɔstən/ Hyphenation: kos‧ten; pre-1996: ko‧sten ==== Verb ==== kosten (weak, third-person singular present kostet, past tense kostete, past participle gekostet, auxiliary haben) (transitive) to taste, try (sample the flavor of something) Synonyms: probieren, verkosten, versuchen, abschmecken ===== Conjugation ===== === Etymology 3 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈkoːstən/ Hyphenation: kos‧ten; pre-1996: ko‧sten ==== Verb ==== kosten inflection of kosen: first/third-person plural preterite first/third-person plural subjunctive II === Further reading === “kosten”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache‎[1] (in German) “kosten” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon “kosten” in Duden online “kosten” in OpenThesaurus.de == Norwegian Bokmål == === Noun === kosten m definite singular of kost == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Noun === kosten m definite singular of kost