kosa

== Czech == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈkosa] Hyphenation: ko‧sa === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Old Czech kosa, from Proto-Slavic *kosa. ==== Noun ==== kosa f (diminutive kosička) scythe spit (narrow peninsula) (colloquial) cold temperature Synonyms: kláda, zima, mráz Antonyms: hic, vedro, horko ===== Declension ===== === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== kosa m anim genitive/accusative singular of kos === Further reading === “kosa”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957 “kosa”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989 “kosa”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026 == Esperanto == === Etymology === From koso + -a. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkosa/ Rhymes: -osa Syllabification: ko‧sa === Adjective === kosa (accusative singular kosan, plural kosaj, accusative plural kosajn) Xhosan (la kosa) ellipsis of la kosa lingvo (“the Xhosa language”) == Guinea-Bissau Creole == === Etymology === From Portuguese coçar. Cognate with Kabuverdianu kosa. === Verb === kosa to scratch == Indonesian == === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈkosa/ [ˈko.sa] Rhymes: -osa Syllabification: ko‧sa === Etymology 1 === From Sanskrit कोश (kośa, “dictionary, lexicon or vocabulary; treasure; store, provisions”). ==== Noun ==== kosa (plural kosa-kosa) possessions, property, wealth collection of goods, treasure, treasury (of property) storage ===== Synonyms ===== khazanah perbendaharaan ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === ==== Noun ==== kosa (plural kosa-kosa) alternative spelling of kusa === Further reading === “kosa”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Ingrian == === Alternative forms === kosi === Etymology === Borrowed from Russian коса (kosa). === Pronunciation === (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkosɑ/, [ˈko̞s̠ɑˑ] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkosɑ/, [ˈko̞ʒ̥ɑˑ] Rhymes: -osɑ Hyphenation: ko‧sa === Noun === kosa only used in peräkosa ==== Declension ==== === References === Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 198 == Kabuverdianu == === Etymology === From Portuguese coçar. === Verb === kosa to scratch == Ladino == === Noun === kosa f thing == Latvian == === Noun === kosa f (4th declension) horsetail == Lingala == === Verb === -kosa (infinitive kokosa) to scrape, to scratch to itch to rub ==== See also ==== -kósa == Lower Sorbian == === Etymology 1 === ==== Noun ==== kosa f superseded spelling of kósa === Etymology 2 === ==== Noun ==== kosa superseded spelling of kósa == Norwegian Bokmål == === Alternative forms === koset koste (simple past) kost (past participle) === Verb === kosa inflection of kose: simple past past participle == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Alternative forms === kose === Etymology === From German liebkosen, kosen. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kuːsa/ === Verb === kosa (present tense kosar/koser, past tense kosa/koste, past participle kosa/kost, passive infinitive kosast, present participle kosande, imperative kosa/kos) (takes pronoun in objective case) to enjoy to snuggle === References === “kosa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary. == Pali == === Alternative forms === === Etymology === Inherited from Sanskrit कोश (kośa, “container”). === Noun === kosa m or n container, wrapper storehouse, storeroom sheath foreskin ==== Declension ==== As a masculine noun, the declension is: As a neuter noun, the nominative, vocative and accusative have a different set of forms: === References === Pali Text Society (1921–1925), “kosa”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead == Polish == === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -ɔsa Syllabification: ko‧sa Homophone: Kosa === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Old Polish kosa, from Proto-Slavic *kosa. ==== Noun ==== kosa f scythe (dated) braid (geography) spit that extends into the deep sea, instead of closing off a lagoon Synonym: szpyrk (slang) knife, shank (slang) beef, grudge mieć z kimś kosę ― to have a beef with someone ===== Usage notes ===== Examples of landforms in sense #3 are the Farewell Spit in New Zealand and the Hel Peninsula in Poland. ===== Declension ===== ===== Related terms ===== ===== See also ===== sierp === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== kosa m animal genitive/accusative singular of kos ==== Adjective ==== kosa feminine nominative/vocative singular of kosy === Further reading === “kosa”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “kosa”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[2] (in Polish) Halina Świderska (1929), “kosa”, in Dialekt Księstwa Łowickiego (in Polish), Warsaw, →ISBN, page 107 == Serbo-Croatian == === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa. First attested in the 16th century. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /kǒsa/ Hyphenation: ko‧sa ==== Noun ==== kòsa f (Cyrillic spelling ко̀са) hair (of a person, on the head) ===== Declension ===== ===== See also ===== šišati (to cut hair) dlaka === Etymology 2 === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /kǒsa/ Hyphenation: ko‧sa ==== Noun ==== kòsa f (Cyrillic spelling ко̀са) scythe ===== Declension ===== === Etymology 3 === From kȏs. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /kǒsa/ Hyphenation: ko‧sa ==== Noun ==== kòsa f (Cyrillic spelling ко̀са) slope, declivity a mountain spur; a smaller ridge branching off from a mountain range ===== Declension ===== === Etymology 4 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Adjective ==== kosa (Cyrillic spelling коса) inflection of kos: feminine nominative/vocative singular indefinite masculine/neuter genitive singular indefinite animate masculine accusative singular neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural ==== Noun ==== kosa (Cyrillic spelling коса) genitive/accusative singular of kos === References === “kosa”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026 “kosa”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026 “kosa”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026 Čolović, Gvozden R. (1969), Vojna topografija, Beograd: Vojnogeografski institut == Slovak == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kɔsa/, [ˈkɔsa] Rhymes: -ɔsa Hyphenation: ko‧sa === Noun === kosa f (diminutive kosička, augmentative kosisko) scythe spit (narrow peninsula) (slang) cold, (temperature) Synonym: mráz ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “kosa”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026 == Swahili == === Pronunciation === === Noun === kosa class V (plural makosa class VI) fault === Verb === -kosa (infinitive kukosa) to do wrong to lack, be deficient (in) ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== Verbal derivations: Applicative: -kosea Causative: -kosesha Reciprocal: -kosana Stative: -koseka Nominal derivations: mkosaji (“culprit”) Other derivations: kosefu == Swedish == === Etymology === From French course, similar to Dutch koers. === Noun === kosa c (in some expressions) course ==== Declension ==== ==== See also ==== kos === References === “kosa”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish) “kosa”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)