kolo

== English == === Etymology 1 === Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian kolo and Slovene kolo, from Proto-Slavic *kolo (“wheel”). ==== Pronunciation ==== (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkəʊləʊ/ (General American) IPA(key): /ˈkoʊloʊ/ ==== Noun ==== kolo (plural kolos) A national folk dance common in regions pertaining to South Slavic people, performed in a circle. ===== Translations ===== === Etymology 2 === ==== Noun ==== kolo (plural kolos) A mixed grain dish from East Africa. === Anagrams === Look, kool, look == Bambara == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [kóloò] === Noun === kolo (anatomy) bone === References === 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics. == Bokar == === Noun === kolo wheel === References === 欧阳觉亚 (1985), “kolo”, in 珞巴族語言简志:崩尼-博嘎尔语 [Linguistic survey of the Lhoba people:Bokar language]‎[3], Beijing: 民族出版社, →OCLC, page 107 == Breton == === Etymology === From Proto-Brythonic *koloβ̃, from Proto-Celtic *kolmos. Cognate with Cornish kala and Welsh calaf, borrowed from equivalent Latin culmus. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkolo/, [ˈkoːlo] === Noun === kolo m (collective, singulative koloenn) straw ==== Mutation ==== === References === == Czech == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Czech kolo, from Proto-Slavic *kolo. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈkolo] Rhymes: -olo Hyphenation: ko‧lo === Noun === kolo n (relational adjective kolový, diminutive kolečko) bicycle, bike Synonyms: jízdní kolo, bicykl wheel (sports) round ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === “kolo”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957 “kolo”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989 “kolo”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026 == Esperanto == === Etymology === Common Romance, from Latin collum. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkolo/ Rhymes: -olo Syllabification: ko‧lo === Noun === kolo (accusative singular kolon, plural koloj, accusative plural kolojn) neck ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “kolo”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN “kolo”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-2026 == Finnish == === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Finnic *kolo, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kolɜ. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈkolo/, [ˈko̞lo̞] Rhymes: -olo Syllabification(key): ko‧lo Hyphenation(key): ko‧lo ==== Noun ==== kolo hole, dent, groove, nook (hollow place or cavity, especially a small one) notch, indentation, recess Synonym: lovi dimple (small depression or indentation in generic surface) burrow, den (tunnel or hole dug by a small creature) ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== ==== Further reading ==== “kolo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[4] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023 === Etymology 2 === ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈkoloˣ/, [ˈko̞lo̞(ʔ)] Rhymes: -olo Syllabification(key): ko‧lo Hyphenation(key): ko‧lo ==== Verb ==== kolo inflection of koloa: present active indicative connegative second-person singular present imperative second-person singular present active imperative connegative === Anagrams === olko == Hausa == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kóː.lóː/ (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [kʷóː.lóː] === Noun === kōlō m (plural kōlā̀yē, possessed form kōlon) A fixed-pitch drum, similar to the jauje. === Noun === kōlō m (possessed form kōlon) (derogatory) dog (abusive way to refer to a person) == Hawaiian == === Etymology === From Proto-Polynesian *tolo (“creep, crawl”), from Proto-Central Pacific *dolo "crawl along the ground", from Proto-Oceanic *dolo (“to crawl along the ground” – compare with Māori toro, Rarotongan toro, Tahitian toro, Samoan tolo, Tongan tolo). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈko.lo/ === Verb === kolo (intransitive) to crawl (intransitive) to grumble (transitive) to drag, to tow ==== Derived terms ==== hoʻokolo (causative) kolokolo (reduplicated form) ʻakolo (“attempt to creep”, verb) ʻōkolo === References === == Ido == === Etymology === Borrowed from Esperanto kolo, Latin collum, Italian collo, Spanish cuello. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkolo/ Rhymes: -olo === Noun === kolo (plural koli) (anatomy) neck == Ingrian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *kolo (“hole”) +‎ -o. Cognates include Finnish kolo and Estonian kolu. === Pronunciation === (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkolo/, [ˈko̞ɫo̞ˑ] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkoloi̯/, [ˈko̞ɫo̞i̯] Rhymes: -olo, -oloi̯ Hyphenation: ko‧lo === Noun === kolo shelf used to keep icons on ==== Declension ==== === References === Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 190 == Karao == === Noun === kolo trouble; disturbance == Lindu == === Noun === kolo tax debt == Old Czech == === Alternative forms === koło (alternative writing) === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kȍlo. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈkoɫo/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈkolo/ === Noun === kolo n wheel (in the plural) cart zodiac breaking wheel ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Czech: kolo === Further reading === Jan Gebauer (1903–1916), “kolo”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění == Old High German == === Etymology === Borrowed from Latin caulis. === Noun === kōlo m savoy ==== Descendants ==== German: Kohl == Old Slovak == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kȍlo. First attested in 1473. === Noun === kolo n wheel (round device allowing vehicles to move) breaking wheel circle (round shape) === Preposition === kolo [with genitive] around (close to, in the vicinity of) around (at the approximate time of) around (surrounding, forming a circle around) === Adverb === kolo around; in relation to ==== Descendants ==== Pannonian Rusyn: кoло (kolo) Slovak: kolo === References === Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “kolo”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC == Papiamentu == === Etymology === From Dutch kool. === Noun === kolo cabbage == Polish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkɔ.lɔ/ Rhymes: -ɔlɔ Syllabification: ko‧lo === Etymology 1 === Clipping of kolega. ==== Noun ==== kolo m pers (colloquial) bloke ===== Declension ===== === Etymology 2 === Clipping of kolokwium. ==== Noun ==== kolo n (education, university slang) midterm exam conducted mainly by a university Synonyms: kolokwium, kolos, sprawdzian ===== Declension ===== === Etymology 3 === Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian kȍlo. Doublet of koło ==== Noun ==== kolo n kolo (national folk dance common in regions pertaining to South Slavic people, performed in a circle) ===== Declension ===== === Etymology 4 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== kolo f vocative singular of kola === Further reading === “kolo”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[5] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “kolo”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[6] (in Polish) == Roviana == === Noun === kolo water == Serbo-Croatian == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolo. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kôlo/ Hyphenation: ko‧lo === Noun === kȍlo n (Cyrillic spelling ко̏ло) wheel kolo sreće ― wheel of fortune kolo Na njihovu sambu, mi ćemo kolo. ― To their samba, we're gonna dance kolo. (quote from the movie Montevideo, Bog te video!) level, phase, volume, round, stage ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === “kolo”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026 == Slovak == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Slovak kolo. First attested in the 15th century. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kɔlɔ/, [ˈkɔlɔ] Rhymes: -ɔlɔ Hyphenation: ko‧lo === Noun === kolo n (relational adjective kolový) (ethnography, dance) kolo (folk dance performed in a circle) (dialectal) circlelike (sports) lap, round, track an incorrect form of koleso (“wheel”) an incorrect form of bicykel (“bicycle”) ==== Declension ==== === Preposition === kolo [with genitive] (colloquial or poetic) around Synonyms: okolo, pri === References === === Further reading === “kolo”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026 == Slovene == === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolo. Noun sense 2 is a semantic loan from German Rad. First attested in the 16th century. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /kɔlóː/ ==== Noun ==== kolọ̑ n wheel bicycle Synonym: bicíkel ===== Declension ===== ===== Related terms ===== kóla === Etymology 2 === (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /kóːlɔ/ ==== Noun ==== kọ̑lo n kolo (dance) ===== Declension ===== === Further reading === “kolo”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran “kolo”, in Termania, Amebis See also the general references == Sranan Tongo == === Etymology === Borrowed from Dutch kool. === Noun === kolo cabbage == Tezoatlán Mixtec == === Etymology === Cf. Alcozauca Mixtec ko̱ꞌló, Chayuco Mixtec colo, Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec kolo, San Juan Colorado Mixtec colo, San Miguel el Grande Mixtec cóhló, Sinicahua Mixtec koꞌlo, Western Juxtlahuaca Mixtec kolo, Yosondúa Mixtec koꞌlo. === Noun === kolo turkey cock === References === F. de Williams, Judith; Ojeda Morales, Gerardo; Torres Benavides, Liborio (2017), Diccionario mixteco de San Andrés Yutatío, Tezoatlán, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 49)‎[7] (in Spanish), Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 105 == Tongan == === Etymology === From Proto-Polynesian *kolo, from Proto-Oceanic *koro (compare Fijian koro). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ko.lo/ === Noun === kolo village == Votic == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *kolo (“hole”) +‎ -o. Cognates include Ingrian kolo and Finnish kolo. === Pronunciation === (Luutsa, Liivčülä) IPA(key): /ˈkolo/, [ˈkoɫo] Rhymes: -olo Hyphenation: ko‧lo === Noun === kolo icon case, kiot ==== Inflection ==== === References === Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “kolo”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language]‎[8], 2nd edition, Tallinn == Western Juxtlahuaca Mixtec == === Etymology === (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) === Noun === kolo turkey cock Coordinate term: tiu̱ún (“turkey hen”) === References === Pequeño diccionario ilustrado: Tu̱ꞌun na̱ ñuu Ki̱yaa xíꞌin na̱ xiyo oeste ñuu Skuíya: Mixteco del oeste de Juxtlahuaca, Oaxaca‎[9], third edition (overall work in Western Juxtlahuaca Mixtec and Spanish), 2014, page 8 == Yoruba == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kó.ló/ === Noun === kóló money box piggy bank, bank