koko

== English == === Etymology 1 === Cf. Burmese ကုက္ကို (kukkui). ==== Noun ==== koko The tree Albizia lebbeck. Synonyms: lebbek, East Indian walnut, woman's tongue tree Hypernym: siris ===== Translations ===== === Etymology 2 === ==== Noun ==== koko (Malaysia, school slang) Alternative form of koku. === Anagrams === kook == 'Are'are == === Verb === koko be narrow === References === Kateřina Naitoro, A Sketch Grammar of 'Are'are: The Sound System and Morpho-Syntax (2013) == Bamu == === Adjective === koko hard, not soft hard, difficult (of fruit) firm, ripe stuck, immobile, immovable ==== Derived terms ==== koko obo === References === Chris and Phil Carr, Bamu Dictionary (2012) == Chamicuro == === Etymology === From Spanish coco. === Noun === koko coconut == Esperanto == === Etymology === From French coq and English cock. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkoko/ Rhymes: -oko Syllabification: ko‧ko === Noun === koko (accusative singular kokon, plural kokoj, accusative plural kokojn) chicken fowl (dated) cock ==== Hypernyms ==== birdo (“bird”) ==== Hyponyms ==== gekokoj (“chickens”) kokiĉo (“rooster, cock”) (neologism) kokido (“chick”) kokino (“hen”) virkoko (“rooster, cock”) (idiomatic) ==== Meronyms ==== kokaĵo (“chicken meat”) === Further reading === “koko”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN “koko”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-2026 == Ewe == === Pronunciation === === Noun === koko a porridge made from soaked corn dough flour == Finnish == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *koko (compare Estonian kogu), possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *kokᴈ (compare Eastern Mari кугу (kugu, “big”)). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkoko/, [ˈko̞ko̞] Rhymes: -oko Syllabification(key): ko‧ko Hyphenation(key): ko‧ko === Adjective === koko (not comparable, indeclinable, only used attributively) whole, entire Synonym: kokonainen ==== Declension ==== Indeclinable === Noun === koko size, dimensions (dialectal outside expressions) heap, pile kerätä kokoon ― to gather in a pile; (figuratively) to gather, collect ==== Declension ==== Nonstandard: ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “koko”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023 == Hausa == === Etymology 1 === ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /kóː.kó/ (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [kʷóː.kʷó] ==== Noun ==== kōko m (possessed form kōkon) a porridge made from soaked durra flour === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from English cocoa. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /kòː.kóː/ (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [kʷòː.kʷóː] ==== Noun ==== kṑkō m (possessed form kṑkon) cocoa == Hawaiian == === Etymology === From Proto-Polynesian *toto (compare with Tahitian toto, Māori toto) === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈko.ko/ === Noun === koko blood ==== Derived terms ==== hoʻokoko (“cause bloodshed”, verb) koko huʻihuʻi (“cold-blooded”) koko mehana (“warm-blooded”) kokoko (“bloody, rare”) ==== Related terms ==== pūkoko (“appear red”, verb) === References === == Indonesian == === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈkɔkɔ/ [ˈkɔ.kɔ] Rhymes: -ɔkɔ Syllabification: ko‧ko === Etymology 1 === From Cantonese 哥哥 (go1-4 go1, “older brother”) or Hokkien 哥哥 (ko-ko, “older brother”). Compare English kor kor. ==== Noun ==== koko (plural koko-koko) (colloquial) older brother Synonyms: abang, kakak (colloquial) ellipsis of baju koko ===== Synonyms ===== (older brother): Thesaurus:abang ===== Related terms ===== === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from Kupang Malay [Term?]. ==== Verb ==== koko (dialect, Kupang) to carry something with both hands === Etymology 3 === Borrowed from Tobelo [Term?]. ==== Noun ==== koko (plural koko-koko) dried pumpkin skin, used as a place for rice === Further reading === “koko”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Ingrian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *koko. Cognates include Finnish koko and Estonian kogu. === Pronunciation === (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkoko/, [ˈko̞ko̞ˑ] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkoko/, [ˈko̞ɡ̊o̞ˑ] Rhymes: -oko Hyphenation: ko‧ko === Determiner === koko (invariable) whole, entire === Noun === koko heap, pile ==== Declension ==== ==== Synonyms ==== (heap): mytty, ropja, runni ==== Derived terms ==== === References === V. I. Junus (1936), Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 101 Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 181 == Japanese == === Romanization === koko Rōmaji transcription of ここ == Kari'na == === Etymology === From Proto-Cariban *koko; compare Apalaí koko, Trió koko, Wayana koko, and likely Ye'kwana koijai and ko'momü from the same stem. === Pronunciation === (Venezuela, West Suriname) IPA(key): [koːko] (East Suriname) IPA(key): [koʔko] === Adverb === koko by night, at night ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Courtz, Hendrik (2008), A Carib grammar and dictionary‎[3], Toronto: Magoria Books, →ISBN, page 297 Ahlbrinck, Willem (1931), “koko”, in Encyclopaedie der Karaïben, Amsterdam: Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen, page 221; republished as Willem Ahlbrinck, Doude van Herwijnen, transl., L'Encyclopédie des Caraïbes‎[4], Paris, 1956, page 215 == Laboya == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈkoːko] === Noun === koko neck === References === Allahverdi Verdizade (2019), “koko”, in Lamboya word list‎[5], Leiden: LexiRumah == Makasar == === Etymology === (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkoko/, [ˈkʰɔ.kʰɔ] Hyphenation: ko‧ko === Noun === koko (Lontara spelling ᨀᨚᨀᨚ or 𑻠𑻶𑻶, definite kokoa, 3rd person possessive kokonna) field; dry field garden, plantation Kokongku ― My field / my garden. ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === Cense, A. A. (1979), Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek [Makasar-Dutch dictionary], 's-Gravenhage: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page 331 == Māori == === Etymology === From Proto-Polynesian *koko (“to scoop in the hands”), from Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; to hold in the fist”). Cognate with Malay genggam (“grip”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkoko/ [ˈkɔkɔ] === Noun === koko scoop, ladle Synonyms: kapu, tīkoko shovel spoon === Verb === koko (passive kokoa or kokongia or kokotia) to ladle, to scoop up Synonym: kapu to shovel === Derived terms === === Related terms === kō === Further reading === Williams, Herbert William (1917), “koko”, in A Dictionary of the Maori Language, page 153 John C. Moorfield (2011), “koko”, in Te Aka: Māori–English, English–Māori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, →ISBN Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “koko.1”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551–9 == Marshallese == === Etymology 1 === ==== Pronunciation ==== (phonetics) IPA(key): [koːɡo], (enunciated) [ko ko] (phonemic) IPA(key): /kewkew/ Bender phonemes: {kȩwkȩw} ==== Noun ==== koko mahi-mahi; common dolphinfish (Coryphaena hippurus) === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from English cocoa. ==== Pronunciation ==== (phonetics) IPA(key): [koːɡo, kɔːɡɔ, kʷoːɡʷo, kʷɔːɡʷɔ]; (enunciated) [ko ko, kɔ kɔ, kʷo kʷo, kʷɔ kʷɔ] (phonemic) IPA(key): /kewkew, kɛwkɛw, kʷewkʷew, kʷɛwkʷɛw/ Bender phonemes: {kȩwkȩw, kewkew, kʷȩwkʷȩw, kʷewkʷew} ==== Noun ==== koko cocoa; chocolate === References === Abo, Takaji; Bender Byron W.; Capelle, Alfred; DeBrum, Tony (2009–), “koko”, in Marshallese–English Online Dictionary‎[6] == Moriori == === Alternative forms === kōkō === Noun === koko A species of honeyeater, Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae, a bird which is endemic to New Zealand. ==== References ==== Shand, Alexander (1894), “The Moriori People of the Chatham Islands: Their Traditions and History”, in The Journal of the Polynesian Society‎[7] == Murui Huitoto == === Etymology === Cognates include Minica Huitoto koko and Nüpode Huitoto koko. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈkɔkɔ] Hyphenation: ko‧ko === Pronoun === koko we two (masculine) ==== Declension ==== === References === Shirley Burtch (1983), Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)‎[8] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 46 Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017), A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.‎[9], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 157 == Pangasinan == === Etymology === From Proto-Philippine *kukuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh, from Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kuˈko/, [kʊˈko] Hyphenation: ku‧ko === Noun === kokó fingernail; toenail; nail == Swahili == === Pronunciation === === Adjective === koko wild eccentric === Noun === koko class V (plural makoko class VI) wilderness nut, pit (Can we verify(+) this sense?) testicle == Swedish == === Adjective === koko (comparative mer koko, superlative mest koko, indeclinable) (colloquial) crazy === References === “koko”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish) == Trió == === Etymology === From Proto-Cariban *koko; compare Apalaí koko, Kari'na koko, Wayana koko, and likely Ye'kwana koijai and ko'momü from the same stem. === Adverb === koko by night == Votic == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *koko. === Pronunciation === (Luutsa, Liivčülä) IPA(key): /ˈkoko/, [ˈkoko] (Jõgõperä) IPA(key): /ˈkoko/, [ˈkoko] (Central Votic) IPA(key): /ˈkoko/, [ˈkoko] (Eastern Votic) IPA(key): /ˈkoko/, [ˈkoko] Rhymes: -oko Hyphenation: ko‧ko === Adjective === koko (not inflected, attributive) (the) whole, entire, all (of) === Adverb === koko very, entirely, completely === Noun === koko heap, pile ==== Inflection ==== === References === Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “koko”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language]‎[10], 2nd edition, Tallinn == West Makian == === Etymology === Possibly cognate with Ternate oko (“chin”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈko.ko/ === Noun === koko chin === References === Clemens Voorhoeve (1982), The Makian languages and their neighbours‎[11], Pacific linguistics == Wolof == === Noun === koko (definite form koko bi) coconut == Yami == === Noun === koko (anatomy) fingernail; toenail == Yoruba == === Etymology 1 === ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /kò.kò/ ==== Noun ==== kòkò alternative form of ìkòkò ===== Derived terms ===== kòkò irin === Etymology 2 === From English cocoa. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /kò.kó/ ==== Noun ==== kòkó cocoa ===== Derived terms ===== Ilé kòkó === Etymology 3 === ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /kó.kò/ ==== Noun ==== kókò cocoyam Synonym: lámbó === Etymology 4 === Cognates include Nupe kókó. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /kó.kó/ ==== Noun ==== kókó point subject, essence, theme lump (cytology, physics, chemistry) nucleus ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 5 === ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /kó.kó/ ==== Noun ==== kókó knot ===== Hyponyms ===== ===== Derived terms =====