koivu

== Finnish == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *koivu (compare Livonian kȭvaz, Veps koiv), from Proto-Uralic *kojwa (compare Erzya килей (kilej), Eastern Mari куэ (kue), Northern Mansi ха̄ль (hālʹ), Tundra Nenets хо (xo)). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkoi̯ʋu/, [ˈko̞i̯ʋu] Rhymes: -oiʋu Syllabification(key): koi‧vu Hyphenation(key): koi‧vu === Noun === koivu birch (deciduous tree of the genus Betula) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “koivu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023 === Anagrams === kuovi, kuvio == Ingrian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *koivu, from Proto-Uralic *kojwa. Cognates include Finnish koivu and Estonian kõiv. === Pronunciation === (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkoi̯ʋu/, [ˈko̞i̯ʋŭ̥] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkoi̯ʋu/, [ˈko̞i̯ʋu] Rhymes: -oi̯ʋu Hyphenation: koi‧vu === Noun === koivu birch ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== (diminutive) koivuin === References === Fedor Tumansky (1790), “койву”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 683 V. I. Junus (1936), Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 60 Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 185 Olga I. Konkova; Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014), Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку‎[3], →ISBN, page 77 == Karelian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *koivu. Cognates include Finnish koivu and Veps koiv. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkoi̯ʋu/ Hyphenation: koi‧vu === Noun === koivu (genitive koivun, partitive koivuo, diminutive koivuni / koivune) birch ==== Declension ==== === References === A. V. Punzhina (1994), “koivu”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN P. Zaykov; L. Rugoyeva (1999), “koivu”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN, page 61 Pertti Virtaranta; Raija Koponen (2009), “koivu”, in Marja Torikka, editor, Karjalan kielen sanakirja‎[4], Helsinki: Kotus, →ISSN == Votic == === Etymology === Borrowed from Ingrian koivu. === Pronunciation === (Luutsa, Liivčülä) IPA(key): /ˈkoi̯vu/, [ˈkoi̯vu] (Jõgõperä) IPA(key): /ˈkoi̯vu/, [ˈkoi̯vu] Rhymes: -oi̯vu Hyphenation: koi‧vu === Noun === koivu birch (tree) ==== Inflection ==== ==== Synonyms ==== kahči === References === Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “koivu”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language]‎[5], 2nd edition, Tallinn