kertas

== Indonesian == === Etymology === From Malay kertas, from Arabic قِرْطَاس (qirṭās), from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs). Doublet of kardus, kartel, karton, kartu, and katrij. === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /kərˈtas/ [kərˈt̪as] Rhymes: -as Syllabification: ker‧tas === Noun === kêrtas (plural kertas-kertas) paper ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === “kertas”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Javanese == === Etymology === Borrowed from Malay kertas, from Arabic قَرْطَاس (qarṭās), from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kər.tas/ Rhymes: -tas Hyphenation: ker‧tas === Noun === kertas (Carakan spelling ꦏꦼꦂꦠꦱ꧀) paper Synonyms: dluwang (ngoko), dlancang (krama) ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011), “kertas”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN == Malay == === Etymology === Borrowed from Arabic قِرْطَاس (qirṭās), ultimately from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs). Doublet of carta and kad. Semantic loan from English paper for a set of examination questions. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkə(r)tas/ [ˈkə(r).t̪as] Rhymes: -tas, -as Hyphenation: ker‧tas === Noun === kertas (Jawi spelling کرتس, plural kertas-kertas or kertas2) A paper: A sheet material used for writing on or printing on (or as a non-waterproof container), usually made by draining cellulose fibres from a suspension in water. (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore, education) A set of examination questions to be answered at one session. (obsolete) A card for gambling. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== > Indonesian: kertas (inherited) → Javanese: kertas → Khmer: ក្រដាស (krɑdaah) → Tausug: kātas → Ternate: kartas === Interjection === kertas (Jawi spelling کرتس) (onomatopoeia) The sound of paper being crumpled. === Further reading === "kertas" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017