keçmək

التعريفات والمعاني

== Azerbaijani == === Alternative forms === geçmək (South Azerbaijani) === Etymology === From Old Anatolian Turkish كچمك (gäčmäk), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *keč- (“to pass”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (käč-, “to pass through”), Turkish geçmek, etc. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [cet͡ʃˈmæc]; [-æç, -æj, ej, -æt͡ʃ, -æh] (Tabriz) IPA(key): [ɟeʃˈmɑχ] (Ganjabasar, Karabakh, Qazakh) IPA(key): [ceʃʲˈmæç] Hyphenation: keç‧mək === Verb === keçmək (intransitive) to pass through something [with ablative] (transitive) to cross çayı keçmək ― to cross the river Yaşıl işıq yananda, yolu keçmək olar. ― When the green light goes on, one may cross the street. (intransitive) to pass (of time) Bu il yay çox tez keçdi. ― This year, the summer passed really quickly. Gün keçdi, axşam oldu. ― The day passed, evening came. (transitive, figurative) to pass, leave behind (intransitive, figurative, with ablative) to pass (a test etc) sınaqdan keçmək ― to pass a test (intransitive) to enter, to come in Buyurun, keçin içəri! ― Please, come inside! (said to several people) (intransitive) to pass, to go away (of illness, troubles, etc) Qrip bir həftədən sonra keçdi ― The flue went away after a week. Bu da keçər ― This too shall pass. (intransitive) to go, to turn out, to result. İmtahanın necə keçdi? ― How did your exam go? Heç də yaxşı keçmədi, kəsildim. ― It didn't go well at all, I flunked. (intransitive, with dative) to spread (of disease), infect Synonym: yoluxmaq (intransitive, with ablative) to forgive (something) Allah günahımdan keçsin. ― May God forgive my sin. ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === === Further reading === Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), “keçmək”, in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language]‎[2] (in Azerbaijani), 2nd edition, volume 2, Baku: Şərq-Qərb, pages 655-657 == Khalaj == === Etymology === From Proto-Turkic *köč- (“to migrate”). === Pronunciation === (Xarrâbî) IPA(key): [kɛt͡ʃˈmæk] === Verb === keçmək (third-person singular aorist keçər, second person singular imperative keçi) to migrate ==== Conjugation ==== === References === Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*göč-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill