kaput
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
kaputt
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from German kaputt (“broken, out of order”), from French capot (“to be without a trick in the card game Piquet”). Cognate to Dutch kapot. Doublet of capot and capote.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation, General Australian) IPA(key): /kəˈpʊt/
(Standard Southern British) IPA(key): /kəˈpɵt/
(General American) IPA(key): /kəˈpʊt/, /kɑ-/, /-ˈput/
(Scotland, Northern Ireland) IPA(key): /kəˈpʉt/
Homophone: caput (sometimes)
Rhymes: -ʊt, -uːt
=== Adjective ===
kaput (not comparable)
(informal) Out of order; not working.
Synonyms: broken; see also Thesaurus:out of order
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
From German kaputt (“broken, out of order”), from French capot (“to be without a trick in the card game Piquet”).
=== Adjective ===
kaput (neuter kaput, plural and definite singular attributive kaput)
broken, dysfunctional
=== References ===
“kaput” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from German kaputt (“broken, out of order”), from French capot (“to be without a trick in the card game Piquet”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈkɑput/, [ˈkɑ̝put̪]
Rhymes: -ɑput
Syllabification(key): ka‧put
Hyphenation(key): ka‧put
=== Adjective ===
kaput (not comparable) (informal)
(predicative only) kaput
==== Declension ====
Indeclinable
=== Adverb ===
kaput (not comparable) (colloquial)
kaput
=== Further reading ===
“kaput”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
=== Anagrams ===
kupat, putka
== Gurindji ==
=== Noun ===
kaput
tomorrow
=== References ===
Gurindji language words from the 50 words project from the Research Unit for Indigenous Language at the University of Melbourne. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
== Hungarian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈkɒput]
Hyphenation: ka‧put
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Interjection ====
kaput
(colloquial) kaput, busted (out of order; not working; broken; tired)
Synonyms: kampec, konyec, vége
==== Adjective ====
kaput (not generally comparable, comparative kaputabb, superlative legkaputabb)
(colloquial, predicatively) kaput, busted (out of order; not working; broken; tired)
Synonyms: bekrepált, bedöglött, betojt, tönkrement, elromlott
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
kapu (“gate”) + -t (accusative suffix)
==== Noun ====
kaput
accusative singular of kapu
Nyisd ki a kaput! ― Open the gate!
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Noun ====
kaput (plural kaputok)
(archaic) frock coat
===== Declension =====
=== Further reading ===
(kaput): kaput in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
(frock coat): kaput in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
== Kavalan ==
=== Noun ===
kaput
friend
==== Synonyms ====
luksan
=== Further reading ===
Paul Jen-kuei Li (李壬癸); Shigeru Tsuchida (土田滋) (2006), Kavalan Dictionary (噶瑪蘭語詞典) (Language and Linguistics Monograph Series; A-19)[4], Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica, page 117
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from German kaputt, from French être capot, from Old French capote, from cape, from Late Latin cappa.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -ut
Syllabification: ka‧put
=== Interjection ===
kaput
kaput!
=== Further reading ===
“kaput”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[5] (in Polish)
Karol Mátyás (1891), “kaput”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 323
== Sakizaya ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ka.ˈput/, [ka.ˈput]
=== Noun ===
kaput
companion; mate; partner
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Italian cappotto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /kǎpuːt/
Hyphenation: ka‧put
=== Noun ===
kàpūt m inan (Cyrillic spelling ка̀пӯт)
coat
==== Declension ====
==== See also ====
mantil
ogrtač
kabanica
== Sundanese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaput (“to tie or clasp together; to button”).
=== Verb ===
kaput (Sundanese script ᮊᮕᮥᮒ᮪, active ngaput, passive dikaput)
to sew
==== Derived terms ====
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قاپوت (kaput), from French capote, ultimately from Latin caput (“head”), from Proto-Italic *kaput, from Proto-Indo-European *káput. Doublet of şef.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ka.put/
=== Noun ===
kaput (definite accusative kaputu, plural kaputlar)
hood, bonnet (hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle)
==== Declension ====