kaki

التعريفات والمعاني

== English == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkɑːki/, /ˈkæki/ Homophone: khaki Rhymes: -ɑːki === Etymology 1 === Borrowed from Japanese 柿(カキ) (kaki). ==== Noun ==== kaki (plural kakis) A persimmon, specifically a Japanese persimmon (Diospyros kaki). ===== Translations ===== === Etymology 2 === From Malay kaki (“legs, feet, accomplices”). Unrelated to Hokkien and Teochew 家己人 (ka-kī-lâng / ga1 gi7 nang5, “one of us”). ==== Pronunciation ==== (Singapore) IPA(key): /ˈkɑki/, [ˈkaki] ==== Noun ==== kaki (plural kakis) (Singlish) A close friend, or group of friends with a shared common interest. === Etymology 3 === ==== Adjective ==== kaki Misspelling of khaki. === Anagrams === kaik == Brunei Malay == === Etymology === From Proto-Malayic *kaki, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaqay, from Proto-Austronesian *qaqay. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kaki/ Hyphenation: ka‧ki === Noun === kaki leg (anatomy) foot foot (unit of measure) ==== Synonyms ==== (part of the body): batis == Czech == === Etymology === Borrowed from Japanese 柿 (kaki). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈkakɪ] === Noun === kaki n (indeclinable) persimmon fruit Synonyms: tomel, churma == Esperanto == === Etymology === From Latin cacō, Ancient Greek κᾰκκᾰ́ω (kăkkắō), Italian cacare, German kacken, English cack, Polish kakać, Russian какать (kakatʹ), all ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kakka-. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkaki/ Rhymes: -aki Syllabification: ka‧ki === Verb === kaki (present kakas, past kakis, future kakos, conditional kakus, volitive kaku) (informal) to defecate, poop Synonym: feki ==== Conjugation ==== === Further reading === “kaki”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN “kaki”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-2026 == Finnish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkɑki/, [ˈkɑ̝k̟i] Rhymes: -ɑki Syllabification(key): ka‧ki Hyphenation(key): ka‧ki === Etymology 1 === Borrowing from Japanese 柿 (kaki). ==== Noun ==== kaki persimmon ===== Declension ===== ===== Synonyms ===== kakiluumu persimon persimoni sharon ===== Derived terms ===== ==== Further reading ==== “kaki”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023 === Etymology 2 === ==== Verb ==== kaki inflection of kakkia: present active indicative connegative second-person singular present imperative second-person singular present active imperative connegative == French == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ka.ki/ === Etymology 1 === Borrowing from Japanese 柿 (kaki); brought over from Japan in the nineteenth century. ==== Noun ==== kaki m (plural kakis) persimmon, Sharon fruit a persimmon tree === Etymology 2 === Spelling evolved from khaki which was brought into French usage from the English, Hindu, Urdu and Persian word. ==== Alternative forms ==== khaki (archaic) ==== Noun ==== kaki m or f (plural kakis) the colour khaki ==== Adjective ==== kaki (plural kakis) of the colour khaki === Further reading === “kaki”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012 == German == === Alternative forms === khaki === Etymology === Borrowed from English khaki. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkaːki/ Hyphenation: ka‧ki === Adjective === kaki (indeclinable) khaki (color) === References === “kaki” in Duden online “kaki”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache‎[2] (in German) == Hungarian == === Etymology === Clipping and -i diminutive of kaka (“excrement”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈkɒki] Hyphenation: ka‧ki Rhymes: -ki === Noun === kaki (plural kakik) (informal, often childish) poo, poop (feces) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === === Further reading === (feces): kaki in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN. (alternative form of khaki): kaki , redirecting to khaki in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN. === Anagrams === akik == Iban == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Malayic *kaki. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kakɪi̯/ === Noun === kaki (anatomy) leg; foot === References === Scott, N. C. (1956), A Dictionary of Sea Dayak‎[3], School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London == Indonesian == === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈkaki/ [ˈka.ki] Rhymes: -aki Syllabification: ka‧ki === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Malay kaki, from Proto-Malayic *kaki, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaqay, from Proto-Austronesian *qaqay. ==== Noun ==== kaki (plural kaki-kaki) (anatomy) foot foot (short foot-like projection on the bottom of an object to support it) kaki meja ― table leg foot (the base or bottom of anything) kaki bukit ― foothill foot (a unit of measure equal to exactly 30.48 centimetres) (anatomy) leg Synonym: tungkai short for kaki surat ==== Classifier ==== kaki (rare) used to count umbrellas ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === ==== Noun ==== kaki (plural kaki-kaki) alternative form of kakek (“grandfather”) === Etymology 3 === From Japanese 柿(かき) (kaki, “persimmon”). ==== Noun ==== kaki (plural kaki-kaki) persimmon Synonym: kesemek === Etymology 4 === From Dutch kaki (“khaki”), from Hindi ख़ाकी (xākī) / Urdu خاکی (xākī), from Persian خاکی (xâki, “dusty, earthy, earth-colored”). ==== Noun ==== kaki (plural kaki-kaki) alternative form of khaki === Further reading === “kaki”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Italian == === Adjective === kaki (invariable) alternative form of cachi === Noun === kaki m (invariable) alternative form of cachi == Japanese == === Romanization === kaki Rōmaji transcription of かき Rōmaji transcription of カキ == Lower Sorbian == === Etymology === From Proto-Slavic *kakъ. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkakʲi/ === Determiner === kaki what?, what kind of?, what sort of? ==== Declension ==== == Malay == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkaki/ [ˈka.ki] Rhymes: -aki === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Malayic *kaki from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaqay (compare Cia-Cia kake), from Proto-Austronesian *qaqay. Change from *q to *k is irregular, the expected reflex would be *hahai or *hahi. ==== Noun ==== kaki (Jawi spelling کاکي, plural kaki-kaki or kaki2) (anatomy) foot (part of body), leg gelang kaki: anklet mata kaki: ankle a short foot-like projection on the bottom of an object to support it. kaki meja: table leg bottom, low or base part of something kaki langit: horizon kaki gunung: base of a mountain kaki dadih: whey kaki bukit ― foothill (in compounds) person with an affinity to something kaki wayang: cinephile kaki botol: drunkard foot (unit of measure) ==== Classifier ==== kaki (Jawi spelling کاکي, singular sekaki) Classifier for items with a long base and a blooming or rising head such as flowers, umbrellas or mushrooms ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== Indonesian: kaki → Acehnese: gaki → Banjarese: kaki → Min Nan: 腳距/脚距 (kioh-kī) === Etymology 2 === From Japanese 柿 (kaki). ==== Noun ==== kaki (plural kaki-kaki or kaki2) Ellipsis of pisang kaki — persimmon, more specifically the Japanese persimmon (Diospyros kaki). Synonym: kesemek === References === Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “کاکي kaki”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, pages 74-5 Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “کاکي kaki”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, pages 496-7 Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “kaki”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 496 === Further reading === "kaki" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017 == Norman == === Etymology === Borrowed from English khaki. === Noun === kaki m (uncountable) (Jersey) khaki == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Etymology 1 === From English khaki. ==== Noun ==== kaki m (definite singular kakien, uncountable) khaki ==== Adjective ==== kaki (definite and plural kaki or kakie) khaki === Etymology 2 === ==== Noun ==== kaki m (definite singular kakien, indefinite plural kakiar, definite plural kakiane) (botany) a persimmon === Anagrams === akki, kika == Panyjima == === Noun === kaki Bird. === References === Dench, Alan (1991). "Panyjima", in R.M.W. Dixon and Barry J. Blake: The Handbook of Australian Languages, Volume 4. Melbourne: Oxford University Press Australia, 125–244. == Polish == === Etymology === Borrowed from English kaki. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈka.ki/ Rhymes: -aki Syllabification: ka‧ki Homophone: khaki === Noun === kaki n (indeclinable) Japanese persimmon, kaki (fruit) Synonyms: persymona, szaron Japanese persimmon, kaki (tree) Synonyms: hebanowiec, hurma, persymona, szaron === Further reading === “kaki”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[4] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “kaki”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[5] (in Polish) == Remun == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Malayic *kaki. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kaki/ === Noun === kaki (anatomy) leg; foot == Romanian == === Etymology 1 === Borrowed from French kaki. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /kaˈki/ ==== Adjective ==== kaki m or f or n (indeclinable) khaki ===== Declension ===== ==== Noun ==== kaki n (uncountable) khaki (colour) ===== Declension ===== === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from French kaki. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈkaki/ ==== Noun ==== kaki n (uncountable) persimmon ===== Declension ===== == Tagalog == === Etymology 1 === Borrowed from Malay kaki (“foot”). ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /kaˈki/ [kɐˈxɪ] Rhymes: -i Syllabification: ka‧ki ==== Noun ==== kakí (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜃᜒ) foot-tapping; beating tempo with the feet Synonym: pagkaki ===== Derived terms ===== ===== See also ===== kumpas === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from Spanish caqui, from English khaki, ultimately from Persian خاکی (xâki, “dusty, earthy, earth-colored”). ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈkaki/ [ˈkaː.xɪ] Rhymes: -aki Syllabification: ka‧ki ==== Noun ==== kaki (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜃᜒ) khaki (military) khakis ==== See also ==== ==== Adjective ==== kaki (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜃᜒ) khaki === Further reading === “kaki”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018 Serrano Laktaw, Pedro (1914), Diccionario tagálog-hispano (overall work in Tagalog and Spanish), Intramuros, Manila: Ateneo de Manila., page 425 Noceda, Fr. Juan José de; Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860), Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves, y coordinado por…, ultimamente aumentado y corregido por varios religiosos de la Orden de Agustinos calzados.‎[6] (overall work in Spanish and Classical Tagalog), Manila: Ramírez y Giraudier. Zorc, David Paul (1981), Core Etymological Dictionary of Filipino: Part 2, page xv == Vietnamese == === Pronunciation === (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [kaː˧˧ ki˧˧] (Huế) IPA(key): [kaː˧˧ kɪj˧˧] (Saigon) IPA(key): [kaː˧˧ kɪj˧˧] Phonetic spelling: ca ki === Noun === kaki alternative form of ca-ki