jyvä

== Finnish == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *jüvä (compare Veps jüvä), from earlier *jewä, borrowed from an Indo-European language (probably Proto-Balto-Slavic *jéwos), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *yéwos (“barley, cereal”). Compare Moksha юв (juv, “chaff, empty glume”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈjyʋæ/, [ˈjyʋæ] Rhymes: -yʋæ Syllabification(key): jy‧vä Hyphenation(key): jy‧vä === Noun === jyvä grain, kernel, corn (single seed of grain) (botany) caryopsis (dry fruit typical of the family Poaceae, such as wheat, rice, and corn) (botany) achene (seed of hay) (figuratively, idiomatic) a valuable part or piece that has to be extracted erottaa jyvät akanoista ― to separate the wheat from the chaff tiedonjyvä ― valuable piece of information grain, corn, bean (single hard particle of a substance) bead, patch (small marker at the end of a barrel of a gun, used for aiming) synonym of graani (“grain, unit of measure”) ==== Declension ==== ==== Synonyms ==== (single particle): jyvänen, hiukkanen, rae (bead): jyväsin ==== Hypernyms ==== (seed of grain): siemen (“seed”) (bead): etutähtäin (“front sight”) ==== Derived terms ==== ==== See also ==== vilja === References === === Further reading === “jyvä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023 == Ingrian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *jüvä. Cognates include Finnish jyvä and Estonian iva. === Pronunciation === (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈjyʋæ/, [ˈjyʋæˑ] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈjyʋæ/, [ˈjyʋæˑ] Rhymes: -yʋæ Hyphenation: jy‧vä === Noun === jyvä grain, corn ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 113