jardin
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From French jardin (“garden”), from the mossy appearance. Doublet of garden.
=== Noun ===
jardin (plural jardins)
The inclusions and fissures within an emerald.
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle French jardin, from Old French jardin, from Medieval Latin jardinus (“garden”), from Old Frankish *gardin, oblique case of *gardō (“enclosure, yard”) (compare also Old French jart (“garden”)), from Proto-Germanic *gardô (“enclosure, garden, house”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰordʰos (“hedge, enclosure”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ- (“court, yard”).
Cognate with Old High German gart, garto (“garden, enclosure, yard”), Old English ġeard (“garden, yard, fence, enclosure”). Cognate with English garden, which was derived from an Anglo-Norman/Old Northern French variant. More at yard.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ʒaʁ.dɛ̃/
=== Noun ===
jardin m (plural jardins)
garden
==== Derived terms ====
==== Derived terms ====
jardiner
jardinage
jardinerie
jardinet
jardinier, jardinière
==== Descendants ====
→ Catalan: jardí
→ Italian: giardino
→ Friulian: zardìn
→ Spanish: jardín (see there for further descendants)
→ Venetan: zardin
=== Further reading ===
“jardin”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Interlingua ==
=== Noun ===
jardin (plural jardines)
garden
== Kabuverdianu ==
=== Etymology ===
From Portuguese jardim.
=== Noun ===
jardin
garden
backyard
=== References ===
Gonçalves, Manuel (2015), Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN
== Mirandese ==
=== Noun ===
jardin m (plural jardines)
garden
== Occitan ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [(d)ʒarˈdi]
=== Noun ===
jardin m (plural jardins)
garden
== Old French ==
=== Noun ===
jardin oblique singular, m (oblique plural jardins, nominative singular jardins, nominative plural jardin)
alternative form of gardin
== Old Galician-Portuguese ==
=== Alternative forms ===
jardim
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Old French gardin (“garden, enclosure”), probably from Vulgar Latin or early Gallo-Romance hortus gardinus, from Old Frankish *gardin, oblique case of *gardo (“enclosure, yard”), from Proto-Germanic *gardô (“enclosure, garden, house”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰordʰos (“hedge, enclosure”), from *gʰerdʰ- (“court, yard”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /d͡ʒaɾˈdĩ/
Rhymes: -ĩ
Hyphenation: jar‧din
=== Noun ===
jardin m (plural jardins)
garden
Synonyms: orto, vergeu
(figuratively, Christianity) Heaven
Synonyms: ceo, parayso
==== Descendants ====
Fala: jardín
Galician: xardín
Portuguese: jardim
=== References ===
Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “jardin”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “jardin”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
== Spanish ==
=== Noun ===
jardin m (plural jardines)
obsolete spelling of jardín