jantan
التعريفات والمعاني
== Brunei Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Javanese jantĕn.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /d͡ʒan.tan/
=== Adjective ===
jantan
(of animals) male
==== Antonyms ====
betina
==== Related terms ====
laki-laki or lelaki
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Malay jantan, from Javanese ꦗꦭꦸ (jalu), from Old Javanese jantĕn, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baluN. Displaced native balung (“male”, literally “bind, bundle”) which is also the origin of Javanese jalu.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒantan/ [ˈd͡ʒan̪.t̪an]
Rhymes: -antan
Syllabification: jan‧tan
=== Adjective ===
jantan (comparative lebih jantan, superlative paling jantan)
male (belonging or referring to the sex having the smaller gametes (of animals and plants))
manly
(usually derogatory) male (of human)
==== Synonyms ====
laki-laki (of humans)
pria (of humans)
==== Antonyms ====
betina (of animals and plants)
perempuan (of humans)
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“jantan”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Javanese jantĕn.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒantan/ [ˈd͡ʒan̪.t̪an]
Rhymes: -antan, -tan, -an
Hyphenation: jan‧tan
=== Adjective ===
jantan (Jawi spelling جنتن, comparative lebih jantan, superlative paling jantan)
male
Antonym: betina
(of animals and plants) Belonging or referring to the sex having the smaller gametes.
Synonym: lelaki (of humans)
Antonym: perempuan (of humans)
(of instruments, tools, or connectors) Designed to fit into or penetrate a female counterpart, as in a connector, pipe fitting or laboratory glassware.
(figurative) Synonym of berani.
(figurative) manly, masculine
Synonym: kelelakian
(colloquial, Malaysia) fuck boy; sleaze; tomcat
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
> Indonesian: jantan (inherited)
=== Further reading ===
"jantan" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017