isobar
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
isobare (dated)
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”) + βάρος (báros, “weight”), equivalent to iso- + bar-.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
isobar (plural isobars)
(meteorology) A line drawn on a map or chart connecting places of equal or constant pressure.
Coordinate terms: isopleth, isohyet, isotherm
(thermodynamics) A set of points or conditions at constant pressure.
(nuclear physics) Either of two nuclides of different elements having the same mass number.
==== Usage notes ====
(meteorology):
In meteorology, the term isobar most often refers to a line drawn through connected points of equal atmospheric pressure on a given reference surface — such as a constant height surface (notably mean-sea-level on surface charts), the vertical plane of a synoptic cross section, or a layer of the air unaffected by surface heating or cooling. The pattern of isobars has always been a main feature of surface chart analysis. (See Surface weather analysis on Wikipedia.Wikipedia ) It was standard procedure to draw isobars at 3-millibar intervals until the recent advent of constant pressure charts for upper-air analysis brought about the use of 4-millibar intervals to simplify the conversion from surface isobars to 1,000-millibar contour lines.
==== Derived terms ====
isobaric
==== Translations ====
=== See also ===
adiabat
isochore
isopleth
isotherm
isotone
isotope
=== Anagrams ===
Borias, boiars
== Danish ==
=== Adjective ===
isobar (neuter isobart, plural and definite singular attributive isobare)
(thermodynamics) isobaric
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /izoˈbaːɐ̯/
Hyphenation: iso‧bar
Rhymes: -aːɐ̯
=== Adjective ===
isobar (strong nominative masculine singular isobarer, not comparable)
isobaric
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“isobar” in Duden online
“isobar” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache