iskemia

التعريفات والمعاني

== Finnish == === Etymology === From New Latin ischaemia. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈiskemiɑ/, [ˈis̠k̟e̞ˌmiɑ̝] Rhymes: -iɑ Syllabification(key): is‧ke‧mi‧a Hyphenation(key): is‧ke‧mia === Noun === iskemia (cardiology) ischemia ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== iskeeminen == Indonesian == === Etymology === Learned borrowing from New Latin ischaemia, from Ancient Greek ἴσχαιμος (ískhaimos, “stoppage of blood flow”), from ῐ̓́σχω (ĭ́skhō), ἰσχάνω (iskhánō, “to hold back, restrain; to stay, stop”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (“to hold; to overcome”)) + αἷμᾰ (haîmă, “blood”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *say- (“thick or viscous liquid”)). Displaced earlier iskemi, a loanword from Dutch ischemie. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ɪsˈkemia̯] Hyphenation: is‧ké‧mia === Noun === iskémia (plural iskemia-iskemia) (pathology) ischemia: local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply (for example, embolism, thrombosis, or vasoconstriction) === Further reading === “iskemia”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016