iratkozik
التعريفات والمعاني
== Hungarian ==
=== Etymology ===
No conclusive etymology, including the following options:
from the verb ír + -atkozik (semantically consistent, though involving the introduction of a less common compound suffix),
from the causative verb írat + -kozik (involving a vowel shortening, which is not uncommon with derivational suffixes, and maintaining semantic connection), and
from the noun irat + -kozik (debatable as this suffix is normally added to verbs and the semantic connection is dubious).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈirɒtkozik]
Hyphenation: irat‧ko‧zik
Rhymes: -ozik
=== Verb ===
iratkozik
(intransitive) to enroll (to enter in a register; in something: -ra/-re or -ba/-be)
==== Usage notes ====
This form normally occurs when a verbal prefix is separated from the verb:
iratkozik (…) be, be … iratkozik ― beiratkozik
iratkozik (…) fel, fel … iratkozik ― feliratkozik
iratkozik (…) ki, ki … iratkozik ― kiiratkozik
iratkozik (…) le, le … iratkozik ― leiratkozik
and some more, see its derivatives with verbal prefixes.
This verb is sometimes (erroneously) spelled with a long í (*íratkozik) due to its ultimate root ír (“to write”) or the causative form írat (“to have someone write or to have something written”). However, there are several other derivations of the verb ír with a short i (irat, irka, irkál, iroda, irodalom, and iromány). Also, the suffix -kozik shortens the root in some other verbs as well (nyílik → nyilatkozik, nyír → nyiratkozik, hív → hivatkozik).
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
(With verbal prefixes):
=== References ===