interest
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
enterest (obsolete)
interess (obsolete)
intherest (pronunciation spelling, suggesting an Irish accent)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English interest, from Old French interesse and interest (French intérêt), from Medieval Latin interesse, from Latin interesse.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɪntɹɛst/, /ˈɪnt(ə)ɹɪst/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈɪnt(ə)ɹəst/, /ˈɪnt(ə)ɹɛst/, /ˈɪntəɹst/
(Indic) IPA(key): /ɪɳʈ(ɛ)ˈrɛsʈ/
Rhymes: -ɪntəɹɪst, -ɪntɹɪst, -ɪntəɹəst, -ɪntɹəst, -ɪntəɹɛst, -ɪntɹɛst, -ɪntəɹst
Hyphenation: in‧ter‧est
=== Noun ===
interest (usually uncountable, plural interests)
(uncountable, finance) The price paid for obtaining, or price received for providing, money or goods in a credit transaction, calculated as a fraction of the amount or value of what was borrowed. [from earlier 16th c.]
(uncountable, finance) Any excess over and above an exact equivalent
(uncountable) A great attention and concern from someone or something; intellectual curiosity. [from later 18th c.]
(uncountable) Attention that is given to or received from someone or something.
(countable) An involvement, claim, right, share, stake in or link with a financial, business, or other undertaking or endeavor.
Hyponyms: self-interest, enlightened self-interest, public interest; vested interest, special interest, controlling interest, security interest
(countable) Something which, or someone whom, one is interested in.
(uncountable) Condition or quality of exciting concern or being of importance.
(obsolete, rare) Injury, or compensation for injury; damages.
(often in the plural) The persons and companies interested in any particular business or measure, taken collectively.
Coordinate terms: industry, trust, syndicate
(historical, usually attributive) A genre of factual short films, generally more amusing than informative, especially those not covered by a more specific genre label.
1921 Davidson Boughey, The Film Industry (London : Sir Isaac Pitman) p. 76
By interest films is meant a variety of subjects which cannot be classified under such recognized headings as fiction, travel, or topical. They include wonderful inventions, little known industries, applied art, feats of engineering, and other events capable of effective illustration.
1939 March-April, J. Neill-Brown, "The Industry's Front Page" The Cine-Technician (London) Vol. 4 no. 20 p. 200
At the top of Charing Cross Road is the "Tatler," which has specialised for a long time in a general sort of program, built up of about 15 minutes of news, a cartoon (sometimes two), an interest picture, occasionally a comedy, and nearly always a documentary.
==== Synonyms ====
(fraction of the amount or value of what was borrowed): cost of money, oker
==== Hyponyms ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
interest (third-person singular simple present interests, present participle interesting, simple past and past participle interested)
To engage the attention of; to awaken interest in; to excite emotion or passion in, in behalf of a person or thing.
(obsolete, often impersonal) To be concerned with or engaged in; to affect; to concern; to excite.
(obsolete) To cause or permit to share.
==== Antonyms ====
bore
disinterest
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Further reading ===
Raymond Williams (1983), “Interest”, in Keywords: A Vocabulary of Culture and Society, revised American edition, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, published 1985, →ISBN, page 171
=== Anagrams ===
Steinert, ernstite, inertest, insetter, interset, sternite, tres-tine, trientes
== Dutch ==
=== Alternative forms ===
interesse (obsolete)
intrest
=== Etymology ===
Doublet of interesse, ultimately derived from Latin interesse.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
interest m (plural interesten, diminutive interestje n)
(finance) interest
Synonym: rente
==== Descendants ====
Negerhollands: interesse
→ Papiamentu: interest (dated)
== Latin ==
=== Verb ===
interest
third-person singular present active indicative of intersum
=== References ===
“interest”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“interest”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“interest”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
== Middle French ==
=== Noun ===
interest m (plural interests)
interest (great attention and concern from someone or something)