insulin
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin īnsula (“island”) (named for the islets of Langerhans, where insulin is produced) + -in.
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /ˈɪnsjʊlin/, /ˈɪnʃʊlɪn/
(US) IPA(key): /ˈɪnsəlɪn/
(General South African) IPA(key): /ˈɪnsəlɪn/, /ˈɪnʃʊlɪn/
Hyphenation: in‧su‧lin
=== Noun ===
insulin (countable and uncountable, plural insulins)
A polypeptide hormone that regulates carbohydrate metabolism (in various animals including humans).
Hyponym: human insulin
Coordinate term: glucagon
1926, The Survey Volume 56, 65:
Ask a dozen persons to tell you what they know about insulin and you will get some surprising and contradictory answers. The truth is this: Insulin is not a cure for diabetes, but it is helping to prolong and gladden lives.
2019, Associated Press, “Colorado law caps cost of insulin at $100 a month,” The Washington Times:
Nationally the average insulin price nearly tripled from 2002 through 2013, and prices have risen 10% or more a year since then, forcing many diabetics to ration their insulin.
Any exogenous preparation of this hormone for use as a medication.
Hyponyms: human insulin, regular insulin
(loosely) Any exogenous preparation of this hormone or its analogues for use as a medication.
Hyponyms: insulin; regular insulin, human insulin; insulin analogue; insulin aspart, insulin degludec, insulin detemir, insulin glargine, insulin glulisine, insulin lispro
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Anagrams ===
inulins
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin insula + -in.
=== Noun ===
insulin n (definite singular insulinet, uncountable)
insulin
=== References ===
“insulin” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
“insulin” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin insula + -in.
=== Noun ===
insulin n (definite singular insulinet, uncountable)
insulin
=== References ===
“insulin” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
inzùlīn (Croatia)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /insǔliːn/
Hyphenation: in‧su‧lin
=== Noun ===
insùlīn m inan (Cyrillic spelling инсу̀лӣн)
(Bosnia, Serbia) insulin (polypeptide hormone)
==== Declension ====
== Swedish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɪn.sɵˈliːn/
Rhymes: -iːn
Hyphenation: in‧su‧lin
=== Noun ===
insulin n
insulin
==== Declension ====
==== See also ====
diabetes
=== References ===
“insulin”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“insulin”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“insulin”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
Svensk MeSH