infinite
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English infinite, from Old French infinit and its etymon Latin īnfīnītus, from in- (“not”) + fīnis (“end”) + the perfect passive participle ending -ītus. By surface analysis, in- + finite. Doublet of infinito. Displaced native Old English unġeendodlīċ.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /ˈɪnfᵻnɪt/
(Indic) IPA(key): /ɪnˈfaɪnaɪʈ/
Hyphenation: in‧fi‧nite
=== Adjective ===
infinite (comparative more infinite, superlative most infinite)
Indefinably large, countlessly great; immense. [from 14th c.]
Synonyms: immeasurable, inestimable, vast
Boundless, endless, without end or limits; innumerable. [from 15th c.]
Synonyms: amaranthine, boundless, endless, interminable, limitless, unbounded, unending, unlimited; see also Thesaurus:infinite, Thesaurus:eternal
(with plural noun) Infinitely many. [from 15th c.]
Synonyms: countless; see also Thesaurus:innumerable
(mathematics) Greater than any positive quantity or magnitude; limitless. [from 17th c.]
(set theory, of a set) Having infinitely many elements.
(grammar) Not limited by person or number. [from 19th c.]
(music) Capable of endless repetition; said of certain forms of the canon, also called perpetual fugues, constructed so that their ends lead to their beginnings.
==== Usage notes ====
Although the term is incomparable in the precise sense, it can be comparable both in mathematics and set theory to compare different degrees of infinity, and informally to denote yet a larger thing.
Poets (and particularly hymn-writers before the 20th century) would commonly rhyme the word as though pronounced [-ɑɪnɑɪt] and church congregations still on occasion adopt that pronunciation.
==== Antonyms ====
finite
infinitesimal
limited
noninfinite
uninfinite
==== Hyponyms ====
(set theory): countably infinite
(set theory): uncountable
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
infinitive
==== Translations ====
=== Numeral ===
infinite
Infinitely many.
=== Noun ===
infinite (plural infinites)
Something that is infinite in nature.
(video games) A combo that can be used repeatedly without interruption.
=== References ===
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /in.fiˈni.te/
Rhymes: -ite
Hyphenation: in‧fi‧nì‧te
=== Adjective ===
infinite
feminine plural of infinito
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ĩː.fiːˈniː.tɛ]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [iɱ.fiˈniː.te]
=== Adjective ===
īnfīnīte
vocative masculine singular of īnfīnītus
=== References ===
“infinite”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“infinite”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“infinite”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.